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Analysis and Subclass Classification of Microarray Gene Expression Data Using Computational Biology

전산생물학을 이용한 마이크로어레이의 유전자 발현 데이터 분석 및 유형 분류 기법

  • 유창규 (포항공과대학교 화학공학과) ;
  • 이민영 (포항공과대학교 화학공학과) ;
  • 김영황 (포항공과대학교 화학공학과) ;
  • 이인범 (포항공과대학교 화학공학과)
  • Published : 2005.10.01

Abstract

Application of microarray technologies which monitor simultaneously the expression pattern of thousands of individual genes in different biological systems results in a tremendous increase of the amount of available gene expression data and have provided new insights into gene expression during drug development, within disease processes, and across species. There is a great need of data mining methods allowing straightforward interpretation, visualization and analysis of the relevant information contained in gene expression profiles. Specially, classifying biological samples into known classes or phenotypes is an important practical application for microarray gene expression profiles. Gene expression profiles obtained from tissue samples of patients thus allowcancer classification. In this research, molecular classification of microarray gene expression data is applied for multi-class cancer using computational biology such gene selection, principal component analysis and fuzzy clustering. The proposed method was applied to microarray data from leukemia patients; specifically, it was used to interpret the gene expression pattern and analyze the leukemia subtype whose expression profiles correlated with four cases of acute leukemia gene expression. A basic understanding of the microarray data analysis is also introduced.

Keywords

References

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