Comparison of MRI findings with clinical symptoms in temporomandibular joint internal derangement

측두하악관절 내장증 환자의 임상증상과 자기공명영상 소견의 비교 연구

  • Kwon Ki-Jeong (Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, School of Dentistry and Institute of Oral Bio Science, Chonbuk National University)
  • 권기정 (전북대학교 치의학전문대학원 구강악안면방사선학교실 및 구강생체과학연구소)
  • Published : 2005.06.01

Abstract

Purpose : To determine the clinical correlation of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings of temporomandibular joint internal derangements. Materials and Methods : The MR images of 150 TMJs in 75 patients were analyzed. The clinical symptoms were pain in the preauricular area and masticatory muscles and TMJ sounds. Results : There was a statistically significant relationship between the MRI diagnoses of different types of disc displacements and clinical findings of pain, clicking, and crepitus. The risk of TMJ pain was increased when the disc displacement without reduction occurred at the same time in combination with the osteoarthrosis and effusion. Conclusion : Regardless of the results, the data indicate that each of these MR imaging variables may not be regarded as the unique and dominant factor in defining TMJ pain occurrence.

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