Changing of Vegetation Coverage through Elapsed Years on Cutting Slope in Forest Roads

시간경과에 따른 임도 절토비탈면의 식생피복도 변화

  • Jeon, Kwon-Seok (Chungbu Experiment Station, Korea Forest Research Institute) ;
  • Ma, Ho-Seop (Division of Forest Science, Gyeongsang Nat'l Univ.)
  • 전권석 (임업연구원 중부임업시험장) ;
  • 마호섭 (경상대학교 농업생명과학대학 산림과학부)
  • Received : 2004.03.05
  • Published : 2004.06.30

Abstract

The purpose of this study was investigated to the change of vegetation coverage by elapsed years on the cut slope of forest road in Jinju-si. The results obtained could be summarized as follows; The plant coverage on the cut slope of forest road was decreased hastily in first and second year after seeding. The plant coverage on the cut slope of forest road was increased as growth of seed-sprayed from third year. But the plants were began to competition with between sprayed seeds and invaded plants from third to fifth year after seed-spray. The numbers of invading plants were gradually increased as 581 individuals from sixth year after seed-spray. The cut slopes of the forest roads turned to a good site condition for growing of invasion plants. And also the total coverage on cut slope of forest roads by invading of surrounding plants was increased more. It showed that plant invasion on cut-slopes of forest roads would be mostly influenced by surrounding plants. The number of surrounding plants on the cut-slopes of forest roads was 59 species, and the number of invading plants showed 65 species. The invading species were high in order of Boehmeria tricuspis, Oplismens undulatifolius, Miscanthus sinensis var. purpurascens, Erechtites hieracifolia and Artemisia princeps var. Orientalis In the stepwise regression analysis, main factors affecting the coverage of vegetation on the cut-slopes of forest road showed in order of elapsed years, gravel contents(30~50%), middle, sandy loam, sandy clay-loam, soil hardness, aspect(NS), concave(凹) type and gravel contents(15~30%).

Keywords