Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles (한국의류학회지)

The Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles (한국의류학회)
권호 표지

Natural Dyeing using the Colorants extracted from American Fleabane (Part II) - Dyeing properties on cotton -

개망초 추출물을 이용한 천연염색 (제2보) -면섬유에 대한 염색성-

  • Shin Younsook (Dept. of Clothing & Textiles, Chonnam National University) ;
  • Cho Arang (Dept. of Clothing & Textiles, Chonnam National University)
  • Published : 2004.12.01
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate dyeing properties of cotton fabrics by American fleabane extract. Effect of dyeing condition on dye uptake and effect of mordanting on dye uptake, color change and colorfastness were explored. Its affinity to cotton fiber was considerably lower than wool, and its hydrogen bonding was involved in the absorption of American fleabane colorants to cotton fiber. K/S value of pre­mordanting was higher than sim-mordanting or post-mordanting. Except that Sn mordanted showed high K/S value, it did not significantly increase. American fleabane produced mainly yellowish color on mordants and mordanting method. Cotton fabrics showed generally high colorfastness except colorfastness to washing.

개망초로부터 추출한 색소의 면 섬유에 대한 염색성을 조사하였다. 염색조건과 매염처리가 염착량(K/S값)및 CIELAB 색상에 미치는 영향을 평가하였으며, 또한 염색한 시료의 견뢰도를 측정하여 실용성을 확인하였다. 개망초 색소의 면 섬유에 대한 친화력은 높지 않았으며, Freundlich형의 등온흡착곡선을 보여 염착이 주로 수소결합에 의해 이루어지는 것으로 나타났다. 동시 또는 후매염처리 방법보다는 전매염처리 방법이 염차량 증진에 더 효과적이었으나, 주석매염제를 제외하고 매염제에 의한 염착량 증진효과는 크지 않았다. 매염처리에 관계없이 모든 시료는 Y계열의 색상을 나타내어 큰 변화는 없었다. 모든 시료의 세탁견뢰도는 낮았으며 , 땀 및 마찰견뢰도는 매우 양호하였으며 매염 처리가 견뢰도 증진에 미치는 영향은 크지 않았다.

Keywords

References

  1. Bhattacharya, S. D. & Shah, A. K. (2000). Metal ion effect on dyeing of wool fabrics with catechu. Journal of the Society of Dyers and Colourists, 116(1), 10-12
  2. Billmeyer Jr., F. W. & Saltzman, M. (1981). Principles of color technology (2nd ed.). New York: Wiley
  3. Choi, S. H. & Cho, Y. S. (2001). Dyeing properties of mag-nolia liliflora leaf extract on fabric. Korean Journal of Human Ecology, 10(3), 263-274
  4. Deo, H. T. & Desai, B. K. (1999). Dyeing of cotton and jute with tea as a natural dye. Journal of the Society of Dyers and Colourists, 115(7), 224-227
  5. Lee, H. J., Ban S. Y. & Yoo, H. J. (1998). Fabrics dyeing using natural dyestuff manufactured from squid ink. Journal ofthe Korean Society of Clothing And Textiles, 22(8), 1011-1019
  6. Lee, J. E., Lee, M. C. & Choi, S. C. (2000). Dyeing prop-erties of protein and polyamide fabrics with arrowroot extract. Journal of the Korean Society of Dyers and Finishers, 12(6), 353-360
  7. Lee, M. D. (1991). Instrumental analysis. Academy Books Co., 160-185
  8. Lim, S. H. & Hudson, S. M. (2004). Application of a fibre-reactive chitosan derivative to cotton fabric as a zero-salt dyeing auxiliary. Coloration Technology, 120, 108-113
  9. Lokhande, H. T., Dorugade, V. A. & Naik, S. R. (1998). Application of natural dyes on polyester. American Dyestuff Reporter, 87(9), 40-50
  10. Nam, S. w., Chung, I. M. & Kim, I. H. (1995). Dyeing of cotton fabric with natural dye (I) -Saffiower-. Journal of the Korean Society ofDyers and Finishers, 7(2), 47-54
  11. Popoola, A. V. (2000). Comparative fastness assessment performance of cellulosic fibers dyed using natural col-orants. Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 77, 752-755
  12. Roth, V. L., Kormann, K. & Schweppe. H. (1992). Farbepfanzen pflanzenfarbe. ecomed, 705-715
  13. Schweppe, H. (1992). Handbuch der naturfarbstoffe, ecomed, 163-206
  14. Shin, Y. S. & Choi, H. (1999). Chracteristics and dyeing properties of green tea colorants (Part II) -Dyeing properties of silk with green tea colorants-. Journal ofthe Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles, 23(3), 385-390
  15. Taylor, G. W. (1986). Natural dyes in textile applications. Review of Progress in Coloration, 16, 53-61
  16. Yook, C. S. (1997). Coloured medicinal plants of Korea. Academy Books Co., 543
  17. Yoon, J. I. & Kim, K. H. (1993). A study on improvement of washing fastness by treatment with copper sulfate/ thiourea(II). Journal of the Korean society of dyers and finishers, 5(4), 1-9