Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society (한국도서관정보학회지)

Korean Library and Information Science Society (한국도서관정보학회)
권호 표지

An Empirical Study on the Impacts of the Team-Based Organization Characteristics on Team Effectiveness in the University Library

대학도서관 팀제 운영방식이 팀 효과성에 미치는 영향

  • 윤혜영 (중부대학교 인문사회대학 문헌정보학과)
  • Published : 2004.12.01
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

This study examined the impact of team characteristics(introduction of the team approach team empowerment, leadership of team leaders, open communication director's commitment) on team effectiveness (adaptability to the environments, job satisfaction the positive team culture, cost efficiency) in university libraries. The study used a survey design with a questionnaire to staffs who worked at f academic libraries in South Korea. The major findings from the empirical analysis are as follows. The well-prepared introduction of team approach and director's strong commitment were positively related to the team effectiveness variables such as adaptability to environment, job satisfaction, and cost efficiency.

본 연구는 팀제를 실시하고 있는 전국의 대학도서관을 대상으로 팀제의 운영방식(도입과정, 팀원의 재량권, 팀장의 리더십, 팀의 자유로운 의사소통, 도서관장의 의지)이 팀 효과성(환경적응성, 직무만족, 팀 분위기, 비용절감)에 미치는 영향을 실증적으로 분석한 것이다. 분석을 위한 데이터는 대학도서관의 직원으로부터 회수된 설문지를 기초로 하였다. 연구결과 팀제의 운영방식 중 도입과정과 도서관장의 의지는 팀의 효과성 가운데 환경적응성, 직무만족, 비용절감에 모두 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났고, 의사소통은 직무만족과 팀의 분위기에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.

Keywords

References

  1. 오동근. '대학도서관 조직대안으로서의 팀제조직에 관한 연구.' 한국도서관정보학회지, 제30권, 제3호(1999)，pp.345-363
  2. 윤혜영 '대학도서관 팀제조직에 관한 연구.' 한국문헌정보학회 학술술발표논집，제 18집(2004)，pp.7-28
  3. 윤희윤. '대학도서관 경영개혁의 동향과 반추.' 한국도서관정보학회지，제32권，제1호(2001), pp.33-51.
  4. 임창희. 한국형 팀제. 서울 : 삼성경제연구소，1995
  5. 임창희，가재산. 한국형 팀제를 넘어서. 서울 : 삼성경제연구소，1998.
  6. 장수용. 팀제 이대로 좋은가? 서울 : 전략기업컨설팅，1996
  7. Association of Research Libraries. SPEC Kit 232 : Use of Teams in ARL Libraries. Washington, D. C. : ARL, 1998
  8. Badu, E. E. 'Team Management and University Libraries in Ghana : The Influence of Culture.' Library Management，Vol.23, No6/7(2002)，pp.287-293 https://doi.org/10.1108/01435120210432255
  9. Bazirjian, Rosann. 'Role of library Faculty in a Team Environment.' Library Administration & Management, Vol.17, No.1(2003), pp.33-39
  10. Bowers, Matthew et. al. 'Organizational Restructuring in Academic Libraries : A Case Study.' Journal of Library Administration, Vol.22, No.2/3(1996)，pp.133-144
  11. Carr, D. K. and I. D. Littman. Excellence in Covernment : Total Quality Management in the 1990s. 2ne ed., Arlington, VA : Coopers & Lybrand, 1993
  12. Cohen, Susan G. and G. E. Ledford. 'The Effectiveness of Self-Managing Teams : A Quasi Experiment.' Human Relations, Vol.47, No.1(1994), p.13
  13. Day, Mark T. 'New Organizational Designs.' The Journal of Academic Librarianship, Vol.26, No.5(2000)，p.370
  14. Diaz, Joseph R. and Chestalene Pintozzi. 'Helping Teams Work : Lessons Learned from the University of Arizona Library Reorganization.' Library Administration & Management，Vo1.13, No.1(1999), pp.27-36
  15. Fore, Janet S. et. al. 'Leadership for User Services in the Acadermic Library.' Journal of Library Administration，Vo1.19, No.3/4(l993), pp.97-110
  16. Gorniak-Kocikowska, K 'Revolution and the Library.' Library Trends, Vol.49, No.3(2002), pp.454-470
  17. Harris，P. 'Build a High Performance Team.' Training & Development Journal, Vol.40, No.4(l986), pp.28-29
  18. Jaramillo, George R 'Utilization of Teams in an Academic Library Environment.' Colorado Libraries，Vol.22，No.4(l996)，pp.17-23
  19. Lubans, J. Jr. 'Teams in Libraries." Library Administration & Management. Vo1.17, No.3(2003), pp.144-146
  20. Minzberg, H Structure in Five : Designing Effective Organizations. Englewood Cliffs : Prentice-Hall, 1993
  21. Neal，James G. and Patircia A. Steele. 'Empowerment Organization and Structure : The Experience of the Indiana University Libraries." Journal of Library Administration, Vo1.19, NO.3/4(1993), pp.81-96
  22. Nunnally, J. C. Psychometric Theory. New York : McGraw-Hill, 1978
  23. Oberg, Larry R. 'The Library of the 21st Century : Creative Approaches to Staffing and Organization.' OLA Quarterly, Vol.5, No.4(2000), pp.4-6
  24. Olson, John A. 'What Academic Librarians Should Know about Creative Thinking.' Journal of Academic Librarianship，Vol.25, NO.5(1999)，pp.383-89
  25. Owens, Irene. 'The Impact of Change from Hierarchy to Teams in Two Academic Libraries : Intended Results versus Actual Results Using Total Quality Management.' College & Research Libraries, Vol.60, No.6(1999)，pp.571-84
  26. Rader, H. B. 'A New Academic Library Model.' College and Research Libnaies， Vol.62, No.4(2001), pp.393-399
  27. Schreiver，B. 'Developing Library Leaders for the 21st Country." Journal of Library Administration, Vo1.32, No.3/4(2001), pp.35-58
  28. Senge, Peter. The Fifth Discipline : The Art and Practice of the Learning Organization. New York : Doubleday，1990
  29. Stanley，Mary J. 'Taking Time for the Organization : How IUPUI University Library is Building Tems.' College and Research Libraries News, Vol.62, No.9(2001), pp.900-902
  30. Todaro，J. B. 'The Effective Organization in the Twenty-First Century.' Library Administration and Management，Vol.15, No.3(2001), pp.176-178
  31. Varney, Glenn H Building Productive Teams : An Action Guide and Resource Book. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass, 1989