Journal of environmental and Sanitary engineering (환경위생공학)

Korean Society for Environmental Sanitary Engineers (대한환경위생공학회)
권호 표지

Integration Approach Environment and Health through Introduce to Health Impact Assessment

보건영향평가제도도입을 통한 보건과 환경의 통합적 접근방안 연구

  • Kim Im-Soon (Graduate School of Environmental Studies, Kwangwoon University) ;
  • Han Sang-Wook (Graduate School of Environmental Studies, Kwangwoon University) ;
  • Kim Yoon-Shin (Institute of Environmental and Industrial Medicine, Hanyang university) ;
  • Kim Dae-Seon (Environmental Epidemiology Division, Environmental Risk Research Department, National Institute of Envrionmental Research) ;
  • Moon Jung-Suk (Institute of Environmental and Industrial Medicine, Hanyang university) ;
  • Lee Cheol-Min (Institute of Environmental and Industrial Medicine, Hanyang university)
  • 김임순 (광운대학교 환경대학원) ;
  • 한상욱 (광운대학교 환경대학원) ;
  • 김윤신 (한양대학교 환경 및 산업의학연구소) ;
  • 김대선 (국립환경연구원 환경위해성연구부 환경역학과) ;
  • 문정숙 (한양대학교 환경 및 산업의학연구소) ;
  • 이철민 (한양대학교 환경 및 산업의학연구소)
  • Published : 2004.12.01
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Abstract

Although Environmental Impact Assessment(EIA) in Korea has been improved markedly over the past two decades, by enlarging the range of projects for assessment, instituting pub lic participation and environmental monitoring, and similar measures, it remains deficient in its coverage of human health in Environmental Impact Statements(EISs). Health Impact Assessment(HIA) can supply the necessary correctives. HIA is a combination of procedures, methods and tools by which a policy, programme, projects or legislative procedure may be judged for its potential effects on the health of a population, and the distribution of these effects within it. The principle of health protection is, however, established as a primary concern in EIA processes, in practice health is scarcely mentioned or the discussion is limited to a description of effects through the biophysical environment. The whole range of possible effects on health, including those mediated by socio-economic factors is often ignored, and no effective mechanism are in place to successfully incorporating health criteria and expertise into environmental, assessment(EA) that include ElA, SEA. These are foremost among the current issues facing EIA in Korea.

Keywords

References

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