Asian Journal of Turfgrass Science (아시안잔디학회지)

Turfgrass Society of Korea (한국잔디학회)
권호 표지

Analysis of Light Environment to Turfgrass Growth under the Roof Membrane on Stadium

경기장 지붕의 막구조가 잔디생육에 미치는 광환경에 대한 영향분석

  • Joo Young Kyoo (Dept. of Biological Resources and Technology, Yonsei Univ.,) ;
  • Lee Dong Ik (Dept. of Biological Resources and Technology, Yonsei Univ.,) ;
  • Song Kyoo D. (Dept. of Architectural Eng., Hanyang Univ.,) ;
  • Shim Gyu-Yul (Korea Turfgrass Research Institute)
  • 주영규 (연세대학교 응용과학부 생물자원공학과) ;
  • 이동익 (연세대학교 응용과학부 생물자원공학과) ;
  • 송규동 (한양대학교 건축공학과) ;
  • 심규열 (한국잔디연구소)
  • Published : 2004.09.01
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

This study was conducted to analyze the effect of roof membrane on light environment that influence on turfgrass growth under domed stadium. Roof structure on experimental plot was constructed with PTFE and PE same as Busan Asiad Main Stadium. Tested turfgrass species were combinations of cool-season grasses(Kentucky Bluegrass, perennial ryegrass, $KBG80+PR20\%,\;KBG33+PR33+Fine fescue33\%)$ and warm-season grasses(zoysiagrass, 'An-yang middle-leaf, 'Zenith', Bermudagrass) established with seeding or sodding. The experimental set-up and research work were initiated November 1999 and finished on August 2000 at near Busan Asiad Main Stadium. By the result of computer simulation of daylight radiant energies on the turf surface were lower than needs of normal sport turf growth. The shortage of radiant resulted pest infection on cool-season grass mixture compared with warm-season. But turf color and density showed the best results on Kentucky bluegrass or its mixture plot. Over all the results showed that the best quality of turfgrass growth was occurred on full sun area, and the next was under PTFE membrane. The application of artificial lighting system may increase the turfgrass growth under domed stadium(partially) covered with roof membrane.

Keywords

References

  1. 김훈, 김창섭, 심상만. 1996. 몬테카를로 시뮬레이션을 기준으로 한 조도 계산법의 정확도 평가. 조명전기설비학회지 10(2):45-53
  2. 구자형 등. 2003. 녹색 천연잔디 운동장의 조성과 관리. 국민체육진흥공단
  3. 심규열 외 5인. 1998. 잔디구장의 조성과 관리. 한국 체육 과학 연구원
  4. 임재홍, 김기선. 1995. 차광경도가 한국들잔디(Zoysia japonica Steud.)의 영양생장에 미치는 영향. 한국원예학회지 36(5):755-761
  5. 주영규 외 5일. 2000. 2002년 월드컵축구대회 경기장 잔디그라운드조성에 과한 연구 종합보고서. 2002년 월드컵축구대회 조직위원회
  6. Duke, W.B., R.D. Hagle, J.F. Hunt, and D.L. Linscott. 1975. Metal Halide Lamps for Supplemental lighting in Greenhouse : Crop Response and Spectral Distribution. Agronomy Journal 67:49-53 https://doi.org/10.2134/agronj1975.00021962006700010013x
  7. Modest, M. 1982. A General Model for the Calculation of Daylighting in Interior Spaces. Energy and Buildings 5:69-79 https://doi.org/10.1016/0378-7788(82)90030-5
  8. National Turfgrass Evaluation Program (NTEP). 1997. National Zoysiagrass test-I996. U.S.D.A, Agricultural Research Service and Beltsville Agricultural Research Center, Beltsville, MD. 20705. Progress Report 1997 NTEP No. 98-4
  9. Navvab. M. 1999. Integration of Day Lighting and Sport Lighting Systems Design for Turf Growth in an Indoor Football Stadium. Journal of the Illuminating Engineering Society 28(2):63-80 https://doi.org/10.1080/00994480.1999.10748276
  10. Navvab, M. and C. Prayhoonang. 1995. Application of the New Standards for the Evaluation of Daylight and Solar Availability Measurements. JIES
  11. Hopkins, W.G. and N.P.A. Huner. 2003. Plant Physiology. 3rd ed. John Wiley & Sons. Hoboken, NJ