Study on Dasan's apprehension for I Ching

다산(茶山)의 주역(周易) 해석에 대한 연구

  • Im, Myung-Jin (Dept. of Oriental Medical Physiology, College of Oriental Medicine, Daejeon Univ.) ;
  • Kang, Jung-soo (Dept. of Oriental Medical Physiology, College of Oriental Medicine, Daejeon Univ.)
  • 임명진 (대전대학교 한의과대학 한방생리학교실) ;
  • 강정수 (대전대학교 한의과대학 한방생리학교실)
  • Accepted : 2004.08.04
  • Published : 2004.12.30

Abstract

The medicine through I-Ching(The Book of Changes, 易經) is a field of the medical science, which studies physiology, pathology and Yin-Yang philosophy. From ancient times so many scholars have studied I Ching and they are divided into two different school. one is the school of Image and Number(象數學派), the other is the school of reason(義理學派). Da-San Jung Yak-Yong(茶山 丁若鏞) is a distinguished scholar in the I-Ching study, and he had a unique opinion in the analysis about sentences of I Ching. He has done his best to make 'Image and Number(象數)' harmonize with reason(義理). I Ching is the book about changes, which includes everything like natural phenomena, human body and mind. So we can understand human physiology and pathology through I Ching. But it's important to understand it was organized by symbols. The main symbols are Ba-Gua(八卦), 12 Bi-Gua, Zai-Ruo-zhi-Gua(再閏之卦), 50 Yan-Gua(50衍卦) and these symbols originated from the imagess of the four seasons. The image of 12 Bi-Gua coincide with 12 jing-lao(經絡), the images of Zai-Ruo-zhi-Gua(再閏之卦) coinside with Ren-mai(任脈), Du-mai(督脈). 12 Bi-Gua and Zai-Ruo-zhi-Gua(再閏之卦) are fundamental stuffs, on the other hand 50 Yan-Gua(50衍卦) is an application of every phenomenon.

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