References
- 보건복지부. 1998 년도 국민건강 영양조사-보건의식행태조사. 1999
- 고경환 순수얄코올 소비량의 추계와 국제비교. 보건복지포럼 2000; 6: 77-86
- Tsugane S, Fahey MT, Sasaki S, Baba S. Alcohol consumption and all-cause and cancer mortality among middle-aged Japanese men: seven-year follow-up of the JPHC study Cohort I. Japan Public Health Center. Am J Epidemiol. 1999; 150(11) 1201-1207
- Rehm J, Greenfield TK, Rogers JD Average volume of alcohol consumption, patterns of drinking, and all-cause mortality: results from the US National Alcohol Survey. Am J Epidemiol. 2001; 153(1): 64-71
- Hart CL, Smith GD, Hole DJ, Hawthorne VM. Alcohol consumption and mortality from all causes, coronary heart disease, and stroke: results from a prospective cohort study of scottish men with 21 years of follow up. BMJ. 1999; 318 (7200): 1725-1729 https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.318.7200.1725
- Oh HC,Nam J,Lee SH.A Cohort study on the relationship between pesticide use and mortality, and cancer mortality. Korean J Prev Med 1991; 24(3): 390-399 (Korean)
- Kim IS, Ohrr H, Jee SJ, Kim H, Lee Y. Smoking and Total Mortality: Kangwha Cohort Study, 6-year Follow-up. Yonsei Med J 1993; 34(3): 212-222 https://doi.org/10.3349/ymj.1993.34.3.212
- Sull JW, Yi SW, Sohn TY, Jee SH, Nam CM, Ohrr H. Pesticides and cancer Incidence. Korean J Prev Med 2002; 35(1) 24-32(Korean)
- 대한주류공업협회지. 대한주류공업협회. 1986
- Willett W. Nutritional epidemiology. NewYork, NY: Oxford University Press, 1990
- Willett WC, Sampson L, Browne ML, etal. The use of a self-administered question -naire to assess diet four years in the past. Am J Epidemiol 1988; 27: 188-199
- Hartwell DL, Henry CJ. Comparison of a self-administered quantitative food amount frequency questionnaire with 4day estimated food records. Int J Food Sci Nutr 2001; 52(2): 151-159 https://doi.org/10.1080/713671770
- Chaikelson JS, Arbuckle TY, Lapidus S, Gold DP. Measurement of lifetime al cohol consumption. J Stud Alcohol 1994; 55(2): 133-140 https://doi.org/10.15288/jsa.1994.55.133
- Flegal KM. Agreement between two dietary methods in reported intake of beer, wine and liquor. J Stud Alcohol 1991; 52(2): 174-179 https://doi.org/10.15288/jsa.1991.52.174
- Plant M, Heavy drinking by young British women gives cause for concern. BMJ. 2001;323(7322):1183
- Hillbom M, Numminen H, Juvela S. Recent heavy drinking of alcohol and embolic stroke. Stroke 1999; 30(11) 2307-2312
- Choi EY, Im YS, KimKN, Park CY,Kim HJ, Cho B, Lee S, Yoo T, Huh BY. Alcohol habits in Korea. J Korean Acad Fam Med 1988; 19: 858-869 (korean)
- Fillmore KM, GoldingJM, Graves KL, Kniep S, Leino EV, Romels A, Shoe maker C, Ager CR, Allebeck P, Ferrer HP.Alc:ohol consumption and mortality I. Characteristics of drinking group, Addiction 1998; 93(2): 183-203 https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1360-0443.1998.9321834.x
- Djousse L, Ellison RC, Beiser A, Scaramucci A, D'Agostino RB, Wolf PA. Alcohol consumption and risk of ische mic stroke: The Framingham Study stroke: The Framingham Study. Stroke 2002; 33(4): 907-912 https://doi.org/10.1161/hs0402.105245
- Hammar N, Romelsjo A, Alfredsson L. Alfredsson L. Alcohol consumption, drinking pattern and acute myocardial infarction: a case referent study based on the Swedish Twin Register. J Intern Med 1997; 241 125-131
- Kauhanen J, Kaplan GA, Goldberg DE, Salonen JT. Beer binging and mortality: results from the Kuopio Ischaemic Heart Disease Risk Factor Study,a prospective population based study. BMJ 1997; 315 846-851
- Murray RP, Counett JE, Tyas SL, Bond R, Ekuma O, Silversides CK, Barnes GE. Alcohol volume, drinking pattern, and cardiovascilar disease morbidity and mortality: is there a U-shaped function? Am J Epidemiol 2002; 155(3): 242-248 https://doi.org/10.1093/aje/155.3.242
- Malyutina S, Bobak M, Kurilovitch S, Gafarov V, Simonova G, Nikitin Y, Marmot M. Relation between heavy and binge drinking and all-cause and cardiovascular mortality in Novosibirsk, Russia: a prospective cohort study. Lancet 2002; 360(9344): 1448-1454 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(02)11470-X
- Britton A, McKee M. The relation between alcohol and cardiovasculaer disease in Eastem Europe: explalliing the paradox. J Epidemiol Community Health. 2000; 54(5): 328-332 https://doi.org/10.1136/jech.54.5.328
- National Statistic Office. 2001 Annual Report on The Cause of Death Statistics. Daejon. 2002(Korean)
- Gordon T, Kannel WB. Drinking and mortality. The Framingham Study. Am J Epidemiol 1984; 120(1): 97-107 https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a113879
- Reynolds K, Lewis B, Nolen JD, Kinney GL, Sathya B, He J. Alcohol consumption and risk of stroke: a meta-analysis. JAMA 2003; 289(5): 579-588 https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.289.5.579
- Plant ML. Women and alcohol: contem and porary and historical perspectives. London: Free Association Books, 1997