Taxonomic and Ecologic Studies on Ciliate Plankton in Pal'tang Reservoir, Korea

팔당호 섬모충 플랑크톤의 분류 및 생태학적 연구

  • Moon, Eun-Young (Dept. of Life Science, Hanyang University, Watershed Management Research Division, Environmental Research Complex) ;
  • Kim, Young-Ok (Dept. of Life Science, Hanyang University) ;
  • Kim, Baik-Ho (Dept. of Life Science, Hanyang University) ;
  • Kong, Dong-Soo (Watershed Management Research Division, Environmental Research Complex) ;
  • Han, Myung-Soo (Dept. of Life Science, Hanyang University)
  • 문은영 (한양대학교 생명과학과,국립환경연구원 수질오염총량과) ;
  • 김영옥 (한양대학교 생명과학과) ;
  • 김백호 (한양대학교 생명과학과) ;
  • 공동수 (국립환경연구원 수질오염총량과) ;
  • 한명수 (한양대학교 생명과학과)
  • Published : 2004.06.30

Abstract

In order to understand the taxonomic and ecologic characteristics on ciliates plankton, surface water samples were collected once a weekly from March 2001 to December 2001 except once a monthly from December 2001 to January 2001 and twice a monttdy at February 2001 at Pal'tang reservoir in Korea. Totally 12 species belonging to 10 genera in 7 families of 6 order, were identified and all species new record in Korea. All of them had been recorded in eutrophic water bodies. Succession of dominant species occurred obviously according to seasonality. Large -sized Codonella cratera, Rimostrombidium lacustris, Strobilidium caudatum, Limnostrombidium viride, Pelagostrombidium fallax, Stylonychia sp., Pseudostrombidium plaktonticum and Phascolodon vorticella dominated during the period of outbreak of nanophytoplankton in winter to spring. However, small-sized Rimostrombidium hyalinum, rimostrombidium brachykinetum, Halteria gradinella and Vorticella convallaria occurred when the bacteria abundance increased in summer to autumn.

국내산 담수 섬모충 플랑크톤의 분류 및 생태학적 특성을 파악하기 위해 2000년 12월 15일부터 2001년 12월6일까지 팔당호에서 표층수를 채집하였다. 조사결과 총 6목 7과 10속 12종의 우점종이 분류, 동정 되었으며 이들은 모두 국내 미기록 종으로서 생태학적 특성과 함께 기재하였다. 우점적으로 동정된 섬모충 플랑크톤의 대부분은 부영양수역에서 보고된 종들이었으며, 저수온기인 동계와 춘계에는 nanoplankton을 먹이로 하는 비교적 대형종인 Codonella cratera, Rimostrombidium lacustris, Strobilidium caudatum, Limnostrombidium viride, Pelagostrombidium fallax, Stylonychia sp., Pseudostrombidium planktonticum, Phascolodon vorticella등이 출현하는 반면, 고수온기인 하계와 추계에는 박테리아를 먹이로 하는 Rimostrombidium hyalinum, Rimostrombidium brachykinetum, Halteria gradinella, Vorticella convallaria와 같은 소형종들이 우점하였다.

Keywords

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