Inhibitory Action of Cortex Phellodendris on Nicotine-induced Behavioral Sensitization

황백의 니코틴의 활성 억제에 미치는 효과

  • Lee Bom Bi (Department of Oriental Medicine Science, Graduate School of East-West Medical Science, Kyung-Hee University) ;
  • Chae Yun Byung (Department of Oriental Medicine Science, Graduate School of East-West Medical Science, Kyung-Hee University) ;
  • Kwon Young Kyu (Department of Physiology, College of Oriental Medicine, Daegu Haany University) ;
  • Yang Cae Ha (Department of Physiology, College of Oriental Medicine, Daegu Haany University) ;
  • Kim Mi Ryo (Department of Physiology, College of Oriental Medicine, Daegu Haany University) ;
  • Kim Kwang Jung (Department of Physiology, College of Oriental Medicine, Daegu Haany University) ;
  • Hahm Dae Hyun (Department of Oriental Medicine Science, Graduate School of East-West Medical Science, Kyung-Hee University) ;
  • Lee Hye Jeong (Department of Oriental Medicine Science, Graduate School of East-West Medical Science, Kyung-Hee University) ;
  • Shim In Sub (Department of Oriental Medicine Science, Graduate School of East-West Medical Science, Kyung-Hee University)
  • 이봄비 (경희대학교 동서의학대학원 한의과학과 침구경락학전공) ;
  • 채윤병 (경희대학교 동서의학대학원 한의과학과 침구경락학전공) ;
  • 권영규 (대구한의대학교 한의과대학 생리학교실) ;
  • 양재하 (대구한의대학교 한의과대학 생리학교실) ;
  • 김미려 (대구한의대학교 한의과대학 생리학교실) ;
  • 김광중 (대구한의대학교 한의과대학 생리학교실) ;
  • 함대현 (경희대학교 동서의학대학원 한의과학과 침구경락학전공) ;
  • 이혜정 (경희대학교 동서의학대학원 한의과학과 침구경락학전공) ;
  • 심인섭 (경희대학교 동서의학대학원 한의과학과 침구경락학전공)
  • Published : 2004.06.01

Abstract

Substantial evidence suggests that repeated injections of nicotine produce increase in locomotor activity and expression of the immediate-early gene, c-fos in the dopaminergic target areas. Herbal medicine as a therapeutic intervention has been widely used for the treatment of mental dysfunction. Many studies have shown that Cortex Phellodendris (CP) can affect the biochemical balance in the central nervous system. In order to investigate whether CP have an influence on their nicotine-induced behavioral sensitization, we examined the effect of CP on nicotine-induced locomotor activity and c-Fos expression in the striatum and nucleus accumbens utilizing the Fos-like immunohistochemistry (FLI). Male SD rats received CP (200㎎/㎏, i.p.) 30 min before repeated daily injections of nicotine (0.4㎎/㎏, s.c.) for 7 days. Rats were followed withdrawal for 3 days and one challenge for 1 day. System challenge with nicotine produced a much larger increase in locomotor activity and accumbal FLI. Pretreatment with CP significanly inhibited nicotine-induced locomotor activity and FLI in the striuatum and nucleus accumbens. These results demonstrated that reduction in locomotor activity by CP may be reflected by reduction of dopamine release and postsynaptic neuronal activity in the striatum and nucleus accumbens. Our results suggest that CP may have therapeutic effect on nicotine addiction. Supported by a fund (99-PJ9-PG1-002-0004).

Keywords

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