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Applications of a GIS-based Paddy Inundation Simulation System

GIS 기반 농경지 침수모의시스템의 구축 및 적용

  • 김상민 (서울대학교 농업생명과학연구원) ;
  • 박종민 (농림부 농촌개발국 농촌용수과) ;
  • 박승우 (서울대학교 농업생명과학대학)
  • Published : 2004.01.01

Abstract

A GIS-based paddy inundation simulation system which is capable of simulating temporal and spatial inundation processes was established and applied in this paper. The system is composed of HEC-GeoHMS, and HEC-GeoRAS modules which interface the GIS and flood runoff models, and HEC-HMS, and HEC-RAS models which estimate the flood runoff. It was used to simulate storm runoff and inundation for a small rural watershed, the Baran HP#7, which is 10.69 $km^2$ in size. The simulated peak runoff, time to peak, and total direct runoff for eight storms were compared with the observed data. The results showed that the coefficient of determination ($R^2$) for the observed peak runoff was 0.99 and an error, RMSE, 11.862 $m^3$/s for calibration stages. In the model verification, $R^2$ was 0.99 and RMSE 1.296 $m^3$/s. Paddy inundation for each paddy growing stages in study watershed were estimated using verified inundation simulation system when probability rainfall was applied.

Keywords

References

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