신연촬영법에 의한 진돗개 고관절 이완성의 방사선학적 평가

Evaluation of Passive Joint Laxity of the Coxofemoral Joints from Distraction Radiography in the Korean Jindo

  • 김상기 (전남대학교 수의과대학)
  • 발행 : 2004.12.01

초록

The pelvic distraction-stress radiographs of 50 clinically normal Korean Jindo which confirmed to have non-dysplastic hip joints on the ventrodorsal extension view, were investigated to evaluate the passive coxofemoral joint laxity as quantified by the distraction index. The synovial fluid cavitation of the unilateral coxofemoral joint was detected in 8 dogs, and distraction index was not measured in theses cavitated joints. The distraction index measured minimally 0.20, and maximally 0.74. The medial distraction index for the dog examined was 0.42, and 75th percentile distraction index was below 0.50.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Alexander JW. The pathogenesis of canine hip dysplasia. Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Prac 1992; 22: 503-512
  2. Allan G. Radiographic signs of joint disease, In: Textbook of veterinary diagnostic radiology, 4th ed. Philadelphia: WB Sounders Co. 2002: 187-207
  3. Corley EA, Keller GG, Lattimer JC, Ellersieck MR. Reliability of early radiographic evaluations for canine hip dysplasia obtained from the standard ventrodorsal radiographic projection. J Am Vet Med Assoc 1997; 211: 1142-1146
  4. Corley EA. Role of the Orthopedic Foundation for Animals in the control of canine hip dysplasia. Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Prac 1992; 22: 579-593
  5. Fluckiger MA, Frienrich GA, Binder H. A Radiographic Stress Technique for Evaluation of Coxofemoral Joint Laxity in Dogs. Vet Surg 1999; 28: 1-9 https://doi.org/10.1053/jvet.1999.0001
  6. Hedhammar A, Olsson SE, Andersson SA, Persson L, Pettersson L, Olausson A, Sundgren PE. Canine Hip Dysplasia: Study of Heritability in 40l Litters of German Shepherd Dogs. J Am Vet Med Assoc 1979; 174: 1012-1016
  7. Kaneene JB, Mostosky UV, Padgett GA. Retrospective cohort study change in hip joint phenotype of dogs in the United States. J Am Vet Med Assoc 1997; 211: 1542-1544
  8. Kapatkin AS, Fordyce HH, Mayhew PD, Smith GK. Canine hip dysplasia: the disease and its diagnosis. Compend Contin Educ Pract Vet 2002; 24: 526-538
  9. Kapatkin AS, Mayhew PD, Smith GK. Genetic control of canine hip dysplasia. Compend Contin Educ Pract Vet 2002; 24: 681-687
  10. Kealy RD, Olsson SE, Monti KL, Lawler DF, Biery DN, Helms RW, Lust G, Smith GK. Effects of limited food consumption on the incidence of hip dysplasia in growing dogs. J Am Vet Med Assoc 1992; 201: 857-863
  11. LaFond E, Smith GK, Gregor TP, McKelvie PJ. Synovial fluid cavitation during distraction radiography of the coxofemoral joints in dogs. J Am Vet Med Assoc 1997; 210: 1294-1297
  12. Leighton E. Genetic of canine hip dysplasia. J Am Vet Med Assoc 1997; 210: 1474-1479
  13. Lepp\"anen M, Saloniemi H. Controlling canine hip dysplasia in Finland. Prev Vet Med 1999; 42: 121-131 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0167-5877(99)00059-8
  14. Lust G, Williams AJ, Burton-Wurster N, Pijanowski GJ, Beck KA, Rubin G, Smith GK. Joint laxity and its association with hip dyplasia in Labrador Retrievers. Am J Vet Res 1993; 54: 1990-1999
  15. Lust G. An overview of the pathogenesis of canine hip dysplasia. J Am Vet Med Assoc 1997; 210: 1443-1445
  16. Oh SI, Kim SK. Radiographic evaluation of coxofemoral joints in the Jindo (Canis familiaris). J Vet Clin 2003; 20: 467-473
  17. PennHIP Analysis Center. Semi-annual update - distraction index laxity profile, Philadelphia: 2004: 1-4
  18. Puerto DA, Smith GK, Gregor TP, LaFond E, Conzemius MG, Cabell LW, McKelvie PJ. Relationships between results of the Ortolani method of hip joint palpation and distraction index, Norberg angle, and hip score in dogs. J Am Vet Med Assoc 1999; 214:497-501
  19. Richardson DC. The role fo nutrition in canine hip dysplasia. Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Prac 1992; 22: 529-540
  20. Smith GK, Biery DN and Gregor TP. New concepts of coxofemoral joint stability and development of a clinical stress-radiographic method for quantitating hip joint laxity in the dog. J Am Vet Med Assoc 1990; 196: 59-70
  21. Smith GK, Gregor TP, Rhodes WH and Biery DN. Coxofemoral joint laxity from distraction radiography and its contemporaneous and prospective correlation with laxity, subjective score and evidence of degenerative joint disease from conventional hip-extended radiography. Am J Vet Res 1993; 54: 1021-1042
  22. Wills MB. A review of the progress in canine hip dysplasia control in Britain. J Am Vet Med Assoc 1997; 210: 1480-1482