DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Pressure Monitoring System in Gastro-Intestinal Track

소화기관내의 압력 모니터링 시스템

  • Published : 2004.11.01

Abstract

Diseases in the gastro-intestinal track are on an increasing trend. In order to diagnose a patient, the various signals of the digestive organ, such as temperature, pH, and pressure, can offer the helpful information. Among the above mentioned signals, we choose the pressure variation as a monitoring signal. The variation of a pressure signal of the gastro-intestinal track can offer the information of a digestive trouble or some clues of the diseases. In this paper, a pressure monitoring system for the digestive organs of a living pig is presented. This system concept is to transmit the measured biomedical signals from a transmitter in a living pig to wireless receiver that is positioned out of body. The integrated solution includes the following parts: (1) the swallow type pressure capsule, (2) the receiving set consisting of a receiver, decoder box, and PC. The merit of the proposed system if that the monitoring system can supply the precise and repeatable pressure in the gastro-intestinal track. In addition, the design of low power consumption enables it to keep sending reliable signals while the pressure capsule is working in the digestive organ. The subject of the study for the pressure monitoring system is in-vivo experiments for a living pig. We achieved the pressure tracings in digestive organs and verified the validity of system after several in-vivo tests using pressure monitoring system. As a result, we found each organ has its own characterized pressure fluctuation.

Keywords

References

  1. G. A. Douglas and J. G. Christopher, 'State of the art wireless capsule endoscopy,' Hospital Physian, May, 2003, pp. 14-22
  2. http://www.rfnorika.com/e_system/e_system_00l.html
  3. E. A. Johannessen, L. Wang, L. Cui, T. B. Tang, M. Ahmadian, A. Astaras, S. W. Reid, P. S. Yam, A. F. Murray, B. W. Flynn, S. P. Beaumount, D. R. Cumming, and J. M. Cooper, 'Implementation of multichannel sensors for remote biomedical measurements in a microsystems format,' IEEE Tran. Biomedical Engineering, vol. 51, no. 3, 2004, pp. 525-535 https://doi.org/10.1109/TBME.2003.820370
  4. T. Togawa, T. Tamura, and P. A. Oberg, 'Biomedical transducers and instruments,' CRC press, 1997, pp. 13-71
  5. J. T. Farrar, V. K. Zworykin, and J. Baum, 'Pressure-sensitive telemetering capsule for study of gastrointestinal motility,' Science, vol. 126, pp. 975-976, 1957 https://doi.org/10.1126/science.126.3280.975
  6. R. S. Mackay, 'Radio telemetering from within the human body,' IRE Trans. Med. Electron., vol. 6, pp. 100-105, 1959 https://doi.org/10.1109/IRET-ME.1959.5007926
  7. J. T. Farrar, C. Berkley, and V. K Zworykin, 'Telemetering of intraenteric pressure in man by an externally energized wireless capsule,' Science, vol. 131, pp. 1814, 1960 https://doi.org/10.1126/science.131.3416.1814
  8. C. N. Smyth, and H. S. Wolff, 'Application of endoradiosound or 'wireless pill' to recording of uterine contractions and foetal heart sounds,' lancet, vol. 2, pp. 412, 1960 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(60)92849-X
  9. M. B. Rappaport, E. H. Bloch, and J. W. Irwin, 'A manometer for measuring dynamic pressures in the microvascular system,' J. Appl. Physiol., vol. 14, pp. 651, 1959
  10. R. S. Mackay, 'Bio-medical telemetry,' IEEE press, 2nd Edition, 1993
  11. http://www.interserna.ch/site/technical/ms5535.php
  12. http://www.sanyo.com/batteries/lithium_ind.cfm