Synthesis and Screening of Cyclooxygenase Activity of Hydantoin and 2-Thiohydantoin Derivatives

Hydantoin 및 2-Thiohydantoin 유도체의 합성과 사이클로옥시게나제 활성 검색

  • 신혜순 (덕성여자대학교 약학대학) ;
  • 최희전 (덕성여자대학교 약학대학) ;
  • 권순경 (덕성여자대학교 약학대학)
  • Published : 2004.04.01

Abstract

Selective COX-2 inhibitors were expected to retain anti-inflammatory activity by inhibition of prostaglandin production with reduction of gastric and renal side effect associated with non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. This study reported the syntheses of novel 2-thiohydantoin and hydantoin derivatives which have the structure of 5-membered heterocyclic ring substituted with two aryl groups, phenyl group at 5-position and p-sulfamylphenyl or p-methoxyphenyl group at 1-position. These synthetic compounds showed significant COX-2 activities in vitro screening. Among them, 5-phenyl-2-thiohydantoin and hydantoin substituted with benzyl group at 3-position, compounds 5 and 8, could be considered as lead compounds with $IC_{50}$/=13.13∼18.78 $\mu\textrm{g}$/$m\ell$ for the development of COX-2 inhibitors.

Keywords

References

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