Investigation on the Korean Cyclists' Body Type Through Anthropometric Measurements

사이클 선수들의 체형 특성에 관한 연구

  • 최미성 (동신대학교 의류학과) ;
  • 정성필 (동신대학교 생활체육학과)
  • Published : 2004.07.01

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to compare the body measurements of cyclists and non-cyclists and to classify cyclists' body types to offer basic information for the bicycle apparel manufacturer in Korea. The anthropometric data was collected including both direct and indirect measurements of 81 cyclists (40 female, 41 male) aged from 19 to 24. Anthropometric measurements were analyzed using percentiles, T-test, factor and cluster analysis. The results were as follows; Comparison of anthropomeoic data between cyclist and non-cyclist was to clarify that cyclists have bigger size than non-cyclists; especially the thigh circumference shows big differences. As the result of factor analysis, 5 factors, which explain 74% of variance, were extracted from all items for male and female cyclists. The results of cluster analysis classified body types into 3 groups. Cluster 1 among three female cyclist groups has biggest torso and had an erect back. Cluster 2 has small size among three female group and drooping shoulders. Cluster 3 has the bended forward shoulders and shows the protrusion back. In case of male cyclists, cluster 1 has thin body type owing to big height measurements and small girth measurements. Cluster 2 among three male groups has the biggest torso and thigh circumference. Cluster 3 has big forward angle of shoulders and shows the protrusion of the back as female cyclist.

Keywords

References

  1. 산업의 표준치수 설정을 위한 국민 표준체위 보고서 국립품질기술원
  2. 한국의류학회지 v.20 no.2 청년기 여성의 의복설계를 위한 체형분류 (제1보) 권숙희;김혜경
  3. 한국의류산업학회 v.4 no.5 고기능섬유와 스포츠웨어 권오경;고재운
  4. 이화여자대학교 대학원 석사학위 논문 자전거 주행에 적합한 슬랙스에 관한 연구 김은경
  5. 한국의류학회지 v.21 no.4 20대 미혼여성의 하반신 체형분류 및 특성 성화경;최경미;김인순;한미숙;최혁주
  6. 복식문화연구 v.6 no.2 한국 20대 성인여성의 체형 연구 손희순;손희정
  7. 한국의류학회지 v.26 no.6 18-24세 한국인 여성의 표준체형에 관한 연구(제2보)-표준프로포션과 표준체형에 대하여- 이정임;남윤자
  8. 한국의류학회지 v.26 no.9;10 현대 스포츠패션에 관한 연구 임은안;채금석
  9. 한국의류학회지 v.26 no.7 남성의 동체부 체형분류(제1보)-인체의 형태에 의한 정면 체형의 분류- 정재은;이순원
  10. 한국의류학회지 v.21 no.2 성인여성의 정면체형에 대한 형태적 분류 최유경;이순원
  11. 日本家政學會志 v.39 no.11 シルエットからみた體型の類似性 山名信子;岡部和代;中野신子
  12. Physician and sports Medicine v.8 no.6 Physiological characteristics of national and international competitive cyclists Burke, E. R. https://doi.org/10.1080/00913847.1980.11710938
  13. International Journal of Aging & Human Development v.9 no.3 The effects of physical changes on clothing preferences of elderly women Smathers, D. G.;Horridge, P. E. https://doi.org/10.2190/BPTM-FFJ5-Y0FQ-Q47J
  14. American Sportwear & Knitting Times v.66 no.11 Active wear Swantko, K.
  15. Applied Human Science Journal of Physiological Anthropology v.15 no.6 Cardiorespiratory responses to cycling exercise in trained and untrained healthy elderly; With special reference to the lactate threshold Takeshima, N.;Kobayashi, F.;Takemasa, W.;Tanaka, K.;Tomita, M.;Pollock, M. L. https://doi.org/10.2114/jpa.15.267
  16. Clothing : the potable environment Watkins, S. M.
  17. Hihuku Taikeigaku Yanagisawa, S.
  18. J. Jap. Home Ec. v.45 no.5 Investigation of Lower Body Clothing Suitable for Riding a Bicycle Based on Work Efficiency Yamamizu, K.