한국작물학회지 (KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE)

  • 제49권2호
  • /
  • Pages.73-81
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  • 2004
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  • 0252-9777(pISSN)
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  • 2287-8432(eISSN)
한국작물학회 (The Korean Society of Crop Science)
권호 표지

Response of Soybean to Elevated $\textrm{CO}_2$ Concentrations and Temperatures at Two Levels of Nitrogen Application

  • Kim, Hong-Rae (Department of Applied Life Science, Konkuk University) ;
  • Song, Hong-Keun (Department of Applied Life Science, Konkuk University) ;
  • Lee, Sun-Joo (Department of Applied Life Science, Konkuk University) ;
  • Kim, Seung-Hyun (Department of Applied Life Science, Konkuk University) ;
  • Han, Sang-Joon (Department of Applied Life Science, Konkuk University) ;
  • Ahn, Joung-Kuk (Department of Applied Life Science, Konkuk University) ;
  • Chung, Ill-Min (Department of Applied Life Science, Konkuk University)
  • 발행 : 2004.06.01
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초록

Effects of ambient and elevated $\textrm{CO}_2$ and high temperature, and their interactions with zero and applied nitrogen supply (NN-no nitrogen and AN-applied nitrogen) were studied on soybean (Glycine max L.) in 2001. In this experiment, elevated $\textrm{CO}_2$ (650 $\mu\textrm{mol}.\textrm{mol}^{-1}$) and temperature (+$5^{\circ}$) increased total dry mass at final harvest by 125% and 119% and seed weight per plant by 57% and 105% for NN and AN plants, respectively. Although the influence of temperature and temperature x $\textrm{CO}_2$ were not significant, the influences of $\textrm{CO}_2$ concentration and temperature x $\textrm{CO}_2$ concentration were significant on total dry weight and seed weight, respectively. In particular, seed weight per plant was increased, while weight per one hundred seed weight was decreased with elevated $\textrm{CO}_2$ and temperature. The N supply increased biomass and seed weight per soybean plants. The results of this study suggest that the long-term adaptation of soybean growth at an elevated $\textrm{CO}_2$ concentration and high temperature might potentially result in a increase in dry matter production and yield.

키워드

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