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Fabrication and Characteristics of Continuous W-Cu FGM by SPS/Infiltration Process

SPS/용침 공정에 의한 W-Cu연속경사기능재료의 제초와 특성

  • 신철균 (울산대학교 첨단소재공학부(ReMM)) ;
  • 석명진 (삼척대학교 재료금속공학) ;
  • 오승탁 (서울산업대학교 신소재공학) ;
  • 김지순 (울산대학교 첨단소재공학부(ReMM) ;
  • 권영순 (울산대학교 첨단소재공학부(ReMM))
  • Published : 2004.04.01

Abstract

W-Cu composite has been used for the applications requiring both high strength, good thermal and electrical conductivity. A graded combination of W and Cu will reduce thermal stress concerned with heat conduction, maintaining good thermal conductivity and high mechanical strength. In the present work, an attempt was made to fabricate continuous W-Cu FGM by preparing the graded porous structure of W skeleton using spark plasma sintering (SPS) process followed by infiltrating Cu. The graded porous structure was prepared at 150$0^{\circ}C$ for 60s under pressure of 15MPa by SPS process using a graphite mold with varying crr)ss section in the longitudinal direction. Infiltration of Cu was performed at 115$0^{\circ}C$ for 1 hour under $H_2$. W-Cu composite with graded Cu composition of 14 to 27 wt% was finally prepared. In this process the gradient of composition could be conveniently controlled by varying the gradient of cross sectional area of graphite mold, temperature and pressure.

Keywords

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