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Crystal Structures and Characterization of Copper(II) Complexes of N,N,N'N'-Tetrakis(2-pyridylmethyl)-1,2-ethanediamine

  • Yoon, Doo-Cheon (Department of Chemistry, Yeungnam University) ;
  • Lee, Uk (Department of Chemistry, Pukyong National University) ;
  • Oh, Chang-Eon (Department of Chemistry, Yeungnam University)
  • Published : 2004.06.20

Abstract

The structure of [Cu(tpen)]$(ClO_4)_2$ (tpen = N,N,N',N'-tetrakis(2-pyridylmethyl)-1,2-ethanediamine) has been identified by X-ray crystallography. The copper(II) ion is surrounded by two amine N atoms and three pyridine N atoms of the ligand, making a distorted trigonal-bipyramid. Among the six potential N donor atoms (two amine N and four pyridine N atoms), only one pyridine N atom remains uncoordinated. We examined structural changes on addition of $Cl^-$ to $[Cu(tpen)]^{2+}$(1). The addition of $Cl^-$ in methanol resulted in the formation of a novel dinuclear copper(II) complex $[Cu_2Cl_2(tpen)](ClO_4)_2{\cdot}H_2O$. The structure of the dinuclear complex was verified by X-ray crystallography. Each copper(II) ion in the dinuclear complex showed a distorted square planar geometry with two pyridine N atoms, one amine N atom and one $Cl^-$ ion.

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