DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

수소 연료 생산의 효율향상을 위한 초음파 응용에 관한 연구 - 압력센서 계기에 의한 -

A Study on the Utrasonic Application for the Efficiency Elevation of the Hydrogen Fuel Production - By the Pressure Sensor Gage -

  • 송민근 (경상대학교 대학원) ;
  • 손승우 (경상대학교 대학원) ;
  • 주은선 (경상대학교 기계항공 공학부, 항공기 부품기술연구센터)
  • 발행 : 2003.09.01

초록

The production of hydrogen fuel depends basically on the water electrolysis. The ultrasonic effects the decrease of the overpotential in a water electrolysis. A study on the overpotential which activates the hydrogen production is the core to elevate the hydrogen production efficiency on the principle. A pressure sensor system by a new idea is developed and applied. Solutions are 4 kinds of KOH concentration such as 0%, 10%, 20%, and 30%. Two frequency bands of the ultrasonic transducer are 28kHz and 2MHz. The directions of ultrasonic forcing are the vertical direction and the horizontal direction. The temperatures are two states, i.e., no constant and constant. Experiments are carried out sequentially in order in three cases of no ultrasonic forcing, ultrasonic forcing, and ultrasonic discontinution. In results, it is clarified that the ultrasonic effects the decrease of overpotential to elevate the efficiency of hydrogen production.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Giz, M. J., Tremiliosi-Filho, G., and Gonzalez, E. R., 1994, 'The Hydrogen volution Reaction on Amorphous Ni and Co Alloys,' Proceedings of the 10th World Hydrogen Energy Conference, Hydrogen Energy Progress X, Vol. 1, pp. 587-595
  2. Uehara, I., Tanaka, H., Oguro, K, Takenaka, H., Kato, M., and Maezawa, S., 1994, 'Examination of Optimum Current Densities for Water Electrolysis Plants,'Proceedings of the 10th World Hydrogen Energy Conference, Hydrogen Energy Progress X, Vol. 1, pp. 607-616
  3. Avaca, L. A., Machado, S. A. S., Neto, P. L., and Tiengo, J., 1994, 'Cathodic Performance of Newly Developed Ni-Co Porous Electrodes for Water Electrolysis,'Proceedings of the 10th World Hydrogen Energy Conference, Hydrogen Energy Progress X, Vol. 1, pp. 623-630
  4. Linkous, C. A., Anderson, H. R., Kopitzke, R. W. and Nelson, G. L., 1996, 'Development of N-ew Proton Exchange Membrane Electrolytes for Water Electrolysis at Higher Temperatures,' Proceedings of the 11th World Hydrogen Energy Conference, Hydrogen Energy Progress X I, Vol. 1, pp. 559-567
  5. Schug, C. A., 1996, 'Operational Characteristics of High-Pressure, High-Efficiency Water-Hydrogen-Electrolysis,'Proceedings of the 11th World Hydrogen Energy Conference, Hydrogen Energy Progress X I, Vol. 1, pp. 569-578
  6. Kulikova, L. N., Fateev, V. N., and Rusanov, V. D., 1998', 'Improved Electrodes for Water Electrolysis,'Proceeding of the 12th World Hydrogen Energy Conference, Hydrogen Energy Progress X II, Vol. 1, pp. 711-716
  7. Pelaez, E., Trueba, M., Gonzalez, H., Nunez, C., Valdes, M., and Fernandez, M., 1998, 'Uses of Simple Electrochemical Methods for Production and Characterization of Composite Materials for HER,'Proceedings of the 12th World Hydrogen Energy Conference, Hydrogen Energy Progress X II, Vol. 1, pp. 739-746
  8. 藤森聰雄, 1980, 'やさしぃ 超音波の 應用,' 産報出版, 東京, 日本
  9. 千葉 近, 1990, '超音波 噴霧' 山海堂, 東京, 日本
  10. Sung-Jin Song, Young H. Kim, Dong Ho Bae, Min-Ho Jung and Sung-Duk Kwon, 2002, 'Evaluation of Corrosion Degradation Characteristics of Turbine Blade Material Using Backward Radiated Ultrasound,' Trans. of the KSME, A, Vol. 26, No. 11, pp. 2322-2327
  11. Kyu-jong Kim, Kwan-young Kim and Jae-ou Chae, 2001, 'A Numerical Study on a Prediction of Performance of the Metal Hydride Thermal Conversion System Through the Propagation Phenomena of Superadiabatic Thermal Waves,' Trans. of the KSME, B, Vol. 25, No. 4, pp. 572-582