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Seasonal Variation in Abundance and Species Composition of Fishes Collected by a Beam Trawl around Naro-do, Korea

남해 나로도 주변해역에서 조망에 채집된 어류의 종조성과 계절변동

  • KIM Jong-Bin (South Sea Fisheries Research Institute, National Fisheries Research & Development Institute) ;
  • CHANG Dae-Soo (South Sea Fisheries Research Institute, National Fisheries Research & Development Institute) ;
  • KIM Yeong-Hye (South Sea Fisheries Research Institute, National Fisheries Research & Development Institute) ;
  • KANG Chang-Keun (Marine Environment Management Division, National Fisheries Research & Development Institute) ;
  • CHO Kyu-Dae (Department of Oceanography, Pukyong National University)
  • 김종빈 (국립수산과학원 남해수산연구소) ;
  • 장대수 (국립수산과학원 남해수산연구소) ;
  • 김영혜 (국립수산과학원 남해수산연구소) ;
  • 강창근 (국립수산과학원 환경관리과) ;
  • 조규대 (부경대학교 해양학과)
  • Published : 2003.08.01

Abstract

Seasonal variations in abundance and species composition of fish assemblage around Narodo were examined. Fish samples were monthly collected by a beam trawl from December 2000 to November 2001. A total of 62 fish species representing 37 families were collected. Of these, Thryssa kammalensis, T. hamiltoni, Chaeturichthys hexanema, Johnius grypotus, Leiognathus nuchalis, Cynoglossus robustus and Setipinna taty were dominant species comprising $82\%$ of the total number of individuals. Species diversity indices ranged from 1.2 to 2.2 showing the highest values from September to November 2001. The fish assemblage was divided into three different groups by cluster analysis of the fourteen dominant species. The main residence species were J. grypotus, L. nuchalis, C. hexanema, C. robustus, Setipinna tenuifilis, T. kammalensis and Ctenotrypauchen microcephalus. Of the temporal species T. hamiltoni, Liparis tanakai and Erisphex pottii were collected In spring, and Muraenesox cinereus and Trichiurus lepturus were in summer and autumn. Principal component analysis revealed that seasonal variation in the fish assemblage was attributed to the abundance of temporal species due to seasonal variation of environmental factors such as water temperature and ecological pattern (polagic/demersal) of fish species.

Keywords

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