Fashion & Textile Research Journal (한국의류산업학회지)

The Society of Fashion and Textile Industry (한국의류산업학회)
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Changes of Flame Retardant and Physical Properties of Cotton Knitted Fabrics after Flame Resistant Treatment

면편성물의 방염처리에 의한 방염성과 물성변화

  • Jee, Ju-Won (Dept. of Fashion Coordination, Chonju Kijeon Women's College) ;
  • Song, Kyung-Geun (Dept. of Textile Engineering, Chonbuk National University)
  • 지주원 (전주기전여자대학 의상코디네이션과) ;
  • 송경근 (전북대학교 섬유공학과)
  • Received : 2003.03.25
  • Published : 2003.06.30
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Abstract

Effect of fixation methods and relaxation treatment on the flame retardant(FR) and physical properties of MDPP/HMM treated cotton weft-knitted fabrics were studied. Combination of four different fixation methods - relaxation, swelling agent treatment, pad dry cure fixation, and wet fixation - were applied to flame retardant finish of cotton weft-knitted fabric with MDPP/HMM. As the results, 1. Swelling agent and wet fixation method helps FR agent penetrate the fiber efficiently. Interlock showed relatively higher values of LOI than single jersey. 2. Interlock showed relatively higher values of bending rigidity(B), shear rigidity(G) and coefficient of friction(MIU) than those of single jersey before and after flame resistant treatment. 3. An increase in internal volume of cotton fiber by relaxation treatment increased the bending rigidity(B), shear rigidity(G) and compressional energy(WC). 4. The cotton weft-knitted fabric treated wet fixation, which crossliked FR agent efficiently, showed higher bending rigidity, shear rigidity(G) and lower compressional energy(WC). Retention of swelling ability of cotton weft-knitted fabrics treated with MDPP/HMM, which increased the internal volume of cotton weft-knitted fabric, showed lower bending rigidity.

Keywords

References

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