DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Analytical model for hybrid RC frame-steel wall systems

  • Mo, Y.L. (Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Houston) ;
  • Perng, S.F. (Department of Civil Engineering, National Kaohsiung University of Applied Sciences)
  • Received : 2002.07.03
  • Accepted : 2003.05.07
  • Published : 2003.08.25

Abstract

Reinforced concrete buildings with shearwalls are very efficient to resist earthquake disturbances. In general, reinforced concrete frames are governed by flexure and shearwalls are governed by shear. If a structure included both frames and shearwalls, it is generally governed by shearwalls. However, the ductility of ordinary reinforced concrete is very limited. To improve the ductility, a series of tests on framed shearwalls made of corrugated steel was performed previously and the experimental results were compared with ordinary reinforced concrete frames and shearwalls. It was found that ductility of framed shearwalls could be greatly improved if the thickness of the corrugated steel wall is appropriate to the surrounding reinforced concrete frame. In this paper, an analytical model is developed to predict the horizontal load-displacement relationship of hybrid reinforced concrete frame-steel wall systems according to the analogy of truss models. This analytical model is based on equilibrium and compatibility conditions as well as constitutive laws of corrugated steel. The analytical predictions are compared with the results of tests reported in the previous paper. It is found that proposed analytical model can predict the test results with acceptable accuracy.

Keywords

References

  1. Combault, J., Lebon, J.D. and Pei, G. (1993), "Box-girders using corrugated steel webs and balanced cantileverconstruction", FIP Symposium, Kyoto, Japan, October 17-20, 417-424.
  2. Driver, R.G., Kulak, G.L., Kennedy, D.J.L. and Eliwi, A.E. (1998), "Cyclic test of four-story steel plate shearwall", J. Struct. Eng., ASCE, 124(2), February, 112-120. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9445(1998)124:2(112)
  3. Fintel, M. (1995), "Performance of building with shear walls in earthquakes of the last thirty years", PCIJournal, 40(3), 62-80.
  4. Galambos, T.V. (1988), Guide to Stability Design Criteria for Metal Structure, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., NewYork.
  5. Hassanain, M.A. (2001), "Prestressed composite bridges with high-performance concrete decks and highperformancesteel corrugated webs", Proc. of the Fifth National Workshop on Bridge Research in Progress, Minneapolis, Minnesota, October 8-10, 307-312.
  6. Hsu, T.T.C. (1993), Unified Theory of Reinforced Concrete, CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida, 150.
  7. Kitamura, H., Teramoto, T., Kihara, H., Torri, S., Iwata, M., Fujisawa, K., Shimizu, T. and Nakagawa, S. (1995),"Application of high-rise buildings with low yield strength steel wall", Symposium on a New Direction inSeismic Designs, Tokyo, Japan.
  8. Kondo, M., Shimizu, Y., Kobayashi, K. and Hattori, M. (1994), "Design and construction of the Shinkai Bridgeprestressedconcrete bridge using corrugated steel webs", (in Japanese), Bridge and Foundation, September,13-20.
  9. König, G., Duda, H. and Zink, M. (1994), "Neue Entwicklungen im Spannbetonbrückenbau", (in German), NewDevelopments in Prestressed Concrete Bridges, Beton-und Stahlbetonbau, 89(4), 85-89.
  10. Lee, S.C. and Yoo, C.H. (1998), "Strength of plate girder web panels under pure shear", J. Struct. Eng., ASCE,124(2), February, 184-194. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9445(1998)124:2(184)
  11. Masayasu, K., Yoichi, S., Kinishi, K. and Masaaki, H. (1994), "Design and construction of the Shinkai Bridgeprestressed concrete bridges using corrugated steel webs", (in Japanese), Bridge and Fondation, 13-20,September.
  12. Mo, Y.L., Jeng, C.H. and Chang, Y.S. (2000), "Torsional behavior of prestressed concrete box-girder bridgeswith corrugated steel webs", ACI Struct. J., 97(6), Nov.-Dec., 849-859.
  13. Mo, Y.L., Jeng, C.H. and Krawinkler, H. (2002), "Experimental and analytical studies of innovative prestressedconcrete box-girder bridges", Materials and Structures, RILEM, 36, March, 99-107.
  14. Mo, Y.L. and Perng, S.F. (2000), "Hybrid RC frame-steel wall systems", SP-196, Composite and HybridSystems, ACI, 189-213.
  15. Mo, Y.L. and Shiau, W.C. (1993), "Ductility of low-rise structural walls", Magazine of Concrete Research,45(163), 131-138. https://doi.org/10.1680/macr.1993.45.163.131
  16. Ohmori, N. (1993), "Development of slitted shear walls", Earthquake Resistance of Reinforced ConcreteStructures, A Volume Honoring Hiroyuki Aoyama, Editor: Okada, T., Department of Architecture, Faculty ofEngineering, University of Tokyo Press, November 25.
  17. Perng, S.F. (2000), "Behavior of framed shearwalls with corrugated steel", Ph.D. Dissertation, Department ofCivil Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan, April.
  18. Salmon, C.G. and Johnson, J.E. (1980), Steel Structures, Second Edition, Harper & Row Publishers, New York,N.Y.
  19. Yoda, T. and Ohura, T. (1993), "Torsional behavior of composite PC box girders with corrugated steel webs",Japanese Society of Civil Engineers, 39A, March, 1251-1258.

Cited by

  1. Determination of collapse safety of shear wall-frame structures vol.27, pp.2, 2007, https://doi.org/10.12989/sem.2007.27.2.135