DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Community Dynamics of Benthic Marine Algae in the Intertidal and Subtidal Rocky Shore of Samyang, Jejudo Island


Abstract

Community structure and vertical distribution of benthic marine algae were investigated in the intertidal and subtidal rocky shore of Samyang, Jejudo Island. The total number of 62 algal species composed of 6 Cyanophyta, 6 Chlorophyta, 19 Phaeophyta, and 31 Rhodophyta were observed. The dominant species were melobesioidean algae, Sargassum thunbergii, Hizikia fusiformis, and Ulva pertusa in the intertidal zone and melobesioidean algae, Ulva pertusa, Corallina spp., and Undaria pinnatifida in the subtidal zone. The vertical algal distribution was represented by the melobesioidean algae in the whole rocky shore, Caulacanthus ustulatus in the upper intertidal zone, Sargassum thunbergii and Hizikia fusiformis in the middle and lower zone, Ulva pertusa in the lower zone and Ulva pertusa, Corallina spp., and Undaria prinnatifida in the subtidal zone. The composition of dominant species and pattern of the vertical distribution of algae in the present study were significantly different from the previous reports. Especially, distribution of crustose coralline algae was significantly extended.

Keywords

References

  1. Chung H., Lee H.-J. and Lee I.K 1991. Vertical distribution of marine algae on Gallam rocky shore of the mid-east coast of Korea. Korean J. Phycol. 6: 55-67
  2. Chung H., Cho K.W., Chung K.G., Kim J.H., Shin J., Seo Y., Kang J.-S. and Lee I.K 1998. Ecological characteristics of algal whitening in coastal zone of Seogwipo area, Cheju Island. Algae13: 61-374
  3. Kang J.W. 1966a. The summer algal flora of Cheju island (Quelpart Island). Bull.Pusan Call. 3: 12-23
  4. Kang J.W. 1966b. On the geographical distribution of marine algae in Korea. Bull. Pusan Fish. Call. 6: 1-136
  5. Kang J.W. and Park G.H. 1969. Marine algae of Dok-do (Liancourt Rocks) in the Sea of Japan (I). Bull. Pusan Fish. Call. 9: 53-62
  6. Kang R.S., Je J.G. and Shon C.H. 1993. Summer algal communities in the rocky shore of the south sea of Korea. II. Subtidal communities. Bull. Korean Fish. Soc. 26: 182-197
  7. Kim Y.H. 1983. An ecological study of algal communities in intertidal zone of Korea. PhD. thesis. SNU, Seoul. 175 pp
  8. Kim Y.H. 1991. Marine plant resource of Jejudo Island: the treasure island, Jejudo Island. J. Cheju Studies8: 137-156
  9. Kim Y.H., Kim H.S., Kim G.H., Lee W.J., Oak J.H. and Lee IX 1996. Summer marine benthic algal flora of Ullungdo and Dogdo Islands. Rep. Surv. Nat. Environ. Korea 10: 275-320
  10. Kim K.Y., Choi T.S., Huh S.H. and Garbary D.J. 1998. Seasonality and community structure of subtidal benthic algae from Daedo Island, southern Korea. Bot. Mar. 41: 357-365
  11. Lee I.K., and Boo S.M. 1981. Marine algal flora of Ulreung and Dogdo Islands. Rep. KACN 19: 201-214
  12. Lee I.K,, Choi D.S., Oh Y.S., Kim G.H., Lee J.W., Kim K.Y. and Yoo J.S. 1991. Marine algal flora and community structure of Chongsando Island on the South Sea of Korea. Korean. J. Phycol. 6: 131-143
  13. Lee I.K., Kim K.J., Cho J.M., Lee D.W., Cho D.S. and Yoo J.S. 1994. Biodiversity Korea 2000: A strategy to save, study, and sustainable use Korea's bioticresources. Mineumsa Co., Seoul. 405 pp
  14. Lee J.W. 1991. Community structure and Geolographical distribution of Intertidal benthic algae in the east coast of Korea. PhD. thesis. SNU, Seoul. 210 pp
  15. Lee K.W. 1974. Survey of marine algal distribution and vegetation at marine laboratory of Cheju university near Seohiwpo, Cheju Univ. J. 6: 269-284
  16. Lee K.W. 1976. Survey of the algal flora of Jeju Island. Bull. Mar. Biol. Stai., Cheju Univ. 1: 21-42
  17. Lee K.W. 1989. Unrecorded marine algae from Korea IV. Bull. Korean Fish. Soc. 22: 9-18
  18. Lee Y.P. and Lee L.K. 1976. On the algal community in the intertidal belt of Jeju Island. 1. Algal community of spring season. Kor. J. Bot. 19: 111-118
  19. Lee Y.P. and Lee I.K 1982. Vegetation analysis of marine algae in Jeju Island. Proc. Call. Natur. Sci., SNU 7: 73-91
  20. Lee Y.P. and Kang S.Y. 2001. A catalogue of the seaweeds in Korea. Cheju National University Press. Cheju. 662 pp
  21. Sohn C.H. 1987. Phytogeographical characterization and quantitative analysis of algal communities on Korea. PhD. thesis. CNU, Gwangju. 111 pp
  22. Terawaki T., Hasegawa H., Arai S. and Ohno M. 1998. Technical view of seaweed forest formation in Japan. The 1st Joint Meetingof theCEST Panel of the UJNR 21: 1-11
  23. Yoo J.S. 2003a. Biodiversity and community structure of marine benthic organisms in the rocky shore of Dongbaekseom, Busan. Algae18: 225-232 https://doi.org/10.4490/ALGAE.2003.18.3.225
  24. Yoo J.S. 2003b. Seasonal dynamics of marine benthic communities in intertidal zone of Gwangyang Bay, southern coast of Korea. Ocean Res. 25: 519-528 https://doi.org/10.4217/OPR.2003.25.4.519
  25. Yoo J.S. and Kim Y.H. 1990. Structure analysis of intertidal algal communities in Muchangpo and Maryangri, western coast of Korea. Korean J. Bot. 33: 225-236
  26. Yoo K.D. 2003. Species diversity and database construction of marine algae in Korea. M.S. Thesis, CNU, Cheongju, 106 pp
  27. Yoon C.T. 1985. Flora of marine algae in Cheju Island. M.S. thesis. JNU, Jeju. 31 pp

Cited by

  1. Seasonal variation in depth-stratified macroalgal assemblage patterns on Marado, Jeju Island, Korea vol.27, pp.4, 2012, https://doi.org/10.4490/algae.2012.27.4.269
  2. Seasonal Variation in Community Structure of Subtidal Seaweeds in Jeju Island, Korea vol.46, pp.5, 2013, https://doi.org/10.5657/KFAS.2013.0607
  3. Preference of adult top shell (Batillus cornutus) on specific marine algae in the coastal waters of Jeju Island vol.27, pp.4, 2011, https://doi.org/10.9710/kjm.2011.27.4.299
  4. Seasonal dynamics of subtidal macrophyte assemblages in Sobol Bay (Peter the Great Bay, Sea of Japan) in relation to depth vol.92, pp.03, 2012, https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025315411000968