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Brown Rot of Apricot and Mume Caused by Phomopsis vexans

  • Kim, Wan-Gyu (Applied Microbiology Division, National Institute of Agricultural Science and Technology (NIAST), Rural Development Administration (RDA)) ;
  • Hong, Sung-Kee (Plant Pathology Division, NIAST, RDA) ;
  • Cho, Weon-Dae (Plant Pathology Division, NIAST, RDA) ;
  • You, Chang-Hyun (Applied Microbiology Division, National Institute of Agricultural Science and Technology (NIAST), Rural Development Administration (RDA))
  • 발행 : 2003.10.01

초록

Brown rot symptoms severely occurred on fruits of apricot and mume grown in Changnyeong, Suwon and Yeongi in Korea during a disease survey in June 2002. A total of 32 isolates of Phomopsis sp. was obtained from the fruit rot symptoms. All isolates were identified as Phomopsis vexans based on their morphological and cultural characteristics. Four isolates of the fungus were tested for pathogenicity to fruits of apricot and mume by artificial inoculation. All isolates induced brown rot symptoms on the fruits of apricot and mume by wound inoculation. Unwounded inoculation also induced symptoms on mume fruits but not on apricot fruits. The symptoms on the fruits induced by artificial inoculation were similar to those observed in the orchard. The pathogenicity tests revealed that mume was more susceptible to the pathogen than apricot. This is the first report of brown rot of apricot and mume caused by P. vexans.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Bello, G. D. and Sistema, M. 2000. First report of Phomopsis vexans on apricot in the Americas. Plant Dis. 84:596
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  3. Garic, R. and Arsenijevic, M. 1990. Phomopsis - The causal agent of a new disease of apricots. Zastita bilja 41:269-274
  4. Kim, W. G., Hong, S. K., Cho, W. D. and You, C. H. 2002. Identification of Phomopsis vexans causing brown rot of apricot and mume. Mycobiology 30:255
  5. Punithalingam, E. and Holliday, P. 1972. Phomopsis vexans. CMI Descriptions of Pathogenic Fungi and Bacteria. No.338
  6. Ryu, H. Y., Lee,Y H., Cho, W. D., Kim, W. G., Myung, I. S. and Jin, K. S. 1993. Compendium of Fruit Tree Diseases with Colour Plates. Agric. Sci. Inst., Suwon, Korea. 286 p

피인용 문헌

  1. Flower Bud Chloranthy Disease Caused by Caeoma makinoi on Prunus mume vol.44, pp.4, 2016, https://doi.org/10.4489/KJM.2016.44.4.377