한국분말재료학회지 (Journal of Powder Materials)

  • 제10권6호
  • /
  • Pages.383-389
  • /
  • 2003
  • /
  • 2799-8525(pISSN)
  • /
  • 2799-8681(eISSN)
한국분말재료학회 (*구 분말야금학회) (The Korean Powder Metallurgy & Materials Institute)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Powder Metallurgy for Light Weight and Ultra-Light Weight Materials

  • Kieback, B. (Fraunhofer-Institute Manufacturing and Advanced Materials) ;
  • Stephani, G. (Fraunhofer-Institute Manufacturing and Advanced Materials) ;
  • Weiβgarber, T. (Fraunhofer-Institute Manufacturing and Advanced Materials) ;
  • Schubert, T. (Fraunhofer-Institute Manufacturing and Advanced Materials) ;
  • Waag, U. (Fraunhofer-Institute Manufacturing and Advanced Materials) ;
  • Bohm, A. (Fraunhofer-Institute Manufacturing and Advanced Materials) ;
  • Anderson, O. (Fraunhofer-Institute Manufacturing and Advanced Materials) ;
  • Gohler, H. (Fraunhofer-Institute Manufacturing and Advanced Materials) ;
  • Reinfried, M. (Fraunhofer-Institute Manufacturing and Advanced Materials)
  • 발행 : 2003.12.01
PDF 다운로드
⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

As in other areas of materials technology, the tendency towards light weight constructions becomes more and more important also for powder metallurgy. The development is mainly driven by the automotive industry looking for mass reduction of vehicles as a major factor for fuel economy. Powder metallurgy has to offer a number of interesting areas including the development of sintered materials of light metals. PM aluminium alloys with improved properties are on the way to replace ferrous pars. For high temperature applications in the engine, titanium aluminide based materials offer a great potential, e.g. for exhaust valves. The PM route using elemental powders and reactions sintering is considered to be a cost effective way for net shape parts production. Furthermore it is expected that lower costs for titanium raw materials coming from metallurgical activities will offer new chances for sintered parts with titanium alloys. The field of cellular metals expands with the hollow sphere technique, that can provide materials of many metals and alloys with a great flexibility in structure modifications. These structures are expected to be used in improving the safety (crash absoption) and noise reduction in cars in the near future and offer great potential for many other applications.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. H. Hunt: Metal Powder Report May (2000) 28.
  2. Ch. Lall, W. Heath: Int. J. Powder Metall. 36 (2000) 6, 45.
  3. R. Shivanath et al. : Proc. of the Int. Powder Metallurgy Aluminium & Light alloys for Automotive Applications Conference, Michigan, MPIF (2000) 105.
  4. K. Dollmeier, B. Hofmann and P. Bishop: Proc. of Euro PM2000 (2000) 93.
  5. M. Weber : Pulvermetallurgie in Wissenschaft und Praxis 7 (1991) 119
  6. J. E. Allison et al. : Proc. of ICCM-10, Whistler, B.C., Canada (1995) II-345
  7. Z. Ishijima et al. : Adv. Powder Metall. & Partic. Mater. (1996) 14.3.
  8. Y. Takeda and T. Hayashi : Adv. Powder Metall. & Partic. Mater. (1996) 10.41.
  9. H. C. Neubing, G. Jangg : Metal Powder Report 42 (1987) 354.
  10. F. J. Esper, G. Leuze : Proc. 4th Europ. PM Symp. Grenoble 3 (1975) 8-2-1.
  11. M. Muhlburger and P. Paschen : Z. Metallkunde 84 (1993) 346.
  12. G. B. Schaffer and S. Huo : Adv. Powder Metall. & Partic. Mater. 4 (1996) 14.
  13. H. Danninger and H. C. Neubing, J. Gradl: Proc. PM'98 Granada, EPMA 5 (1998) 272.
  14. L. H. Low: Proc. of the 2. Int. Powder Metallurgy Aluminium & Light Alloys for Automotive Applications Conference, Michigan, MPIF (2000) 123.
  15. H. C. Neubing, J. Gradl and H. Danninger: Int. Conf. of Powder Metallurgy and Particulate Materials, PM2-Tec02, Orlando, MPIF (2002).
  16. T. Schubert, H. Balzer, H. C. Neubing and H. Gans : Proc. Int. Congress on Advanced Materials and Processes, Materials Week, 30.09.-02.10.2002, Munchen
  17. A. Bohm and B. Kieback : Z. Metallk., 89(2) (1998) S. 90.
  18. A. P. Savitskii : Liquid Phase Sintering of Systems with Interacting Components Russian Academy of Sciences, Tomsk,1993.
  19. M. Dahms, G. Leitner, W. Poessnecker, S. Schultrich and F. Schmelzer : Z. Metallkd., 84(5) (1993) S.351.
  20. A. Bohm and B. Kieback : Z. Metallk., 89(2) (1998) S. 90.
  21. A. Bohm: Dissertation, TU Dresden; 2000.
  22. A. Bohm, R. Scholl and B. Kieback : Proc. 15th International Plansee-Seminar, Vol. 1, 626-635.
  23. J. Banhart and H. Eifert (Eds.): Metal Foams Fraunhofer USA Metal Foam Symposium, Stanton, Delaware, USA, Oct. 7-8, 1998.
  24. G. Stephani and O. Andersen: 2001. Solid state and deposition methods. In Handbook of Cellular Metals, ed. P. Degischer, B. Kriszt, VCH Wiley 2001.
  25. T. D. Claar, C. J. Yu, D. Kupp and H. Eifert : Proc. $PM^{2}$Tec 2000, New York, USA, p.12-71, 2000.
  26. M. Jaeckel and H. Smigilski : German Patent 3 724 (1987) 156.
  27. U. Waag, L. Schneider, P. Loethman, G. Stephani and B. Kieback : Proc. of PM2000 World Congress, Kyoto, Japan, p.379, 2000.
  28. L. Schneider, U. Waag and P. Loethman : Proc. of PM2000 World Congress, Kyoto, Japan, p.510, 2000.
  29. U. Waag, L. Schneider, P. Lothman and G. Stephani : Metal Powder Report, 1 (2000) 55, 29-33
  30. G. Stephani, U. Waag, P. Lothman, O. Andersen, L. Schneider, F. Bretschneider and H. Schneidereit : Proc. PM2TEC Conference (APMI), 30.05. 03.06.2000, New York, USA.
  31. P. A. Lothman, O. Andersen, J. Grunder and G. Landgraf: Proc. of Materials Week, Munich, 25-28 September 2000.
  32. J. Grunder, G. Landgraf, O. Andersen and P. Lothmann : in J. Banhart, M.F. Ashby, N.A. Fleck (Eds.): Cellular Metals and Metal Foaming Technology, Bremen: MIT Publ. 397-402, 2001.
  33. U. Waag, G. Stephani, F. Bretschneider and H. Venghaus: Proc. Int. Conf. of Powder Metallurgy and Particulate Materials, PM2Tec02, Orlando, MPIF (2002).