Analysis on the Organizational Structure and Activities of Library and Information Advisory Committee in USA and UK

미국과 영국의 도서관$\cdot$정보정책위원회 조직과 활동에 대한 분석

  • Published : 2003.12.01

Abstract

This study analyzed the functions, organizational structure and activities of NCLIS, LIC and Resource in USA and UK. In result, NCLIS as an independent agency within executive branch performs the powerful advisory function to U.S. Congress and government agencies and supports to improve the library and information services with IMLS conducting the government policies. LIC and Resource in UK renders advisory function to improve library and information services with government fund although they are only committee under the Department for Culture , Media and Sports.

미국의 '국가문헌정보학위원회'(NCLIS)와 영국의 '도서관ㆍ정보위원회'(LIC) 그리고 이 기구가 통합ㆍ개편된 '박물관ㆍ기록보존소·도서관위원회'(Resource)의 기능ㆍ조직구성 ·활동 등을 분석하였다. 분석 결과, 별도 법률에 의거한 대통령 직속의 독립기관인 미국의 NCLIS는 관련 정부기관과 의회에 대한 강력한 자문기능을 수행함으로써, 정부정책의 집행기능을 담당하는 IMLS와 함께 미국 도서관ㆍ정보서비스 향상의 견인 역할을 하고 있다. 또한 영국의 LIC와 Resource는 문화ㆍ매체ㆍ체육부 산하의 위원회임에도 불구하고, 정부 재정부담에 의거한 활발한 정책연구와 자문활동을 통해 영국 도서관 발전에 크게 기여하고 있음을 밝힘으로써, 우리나라 자문기구의 법제화에 시사점을 제시하고자 하였다.

Keywords

References

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