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압전 소자를 이용한 음향 진동 박판에 대한 제어 기법

Reduction Method of Acoustic Vibrating Plate Using Piezo Electric Material

  • 발행 : 2003.10.01

초록

본 논문에서는 압전소자를 이용한 코너 지지된 직사각형 박판의 음향 반응에 대한 제어에 관하여 이론과 실험적인 연구를 하였다. 3개의 각각 다른 종횡비의 알루미늄판을 사용하였고 고정은 4개의 코너에서 볼조인트를 이용하였다. 그 결과 종횡비가 가장 큰 박판에서 0∼200Hz 진동수와 80∼100dB의 음압의 가진에서 예측대로 가장 크고 선명한 응답을 보였다. 압전소자에 의한 판을 통한 음향전달 감소는 크지 않았지만, 압전소자를 이용한 음향반응 제어는 기대 이상으로 현저하였다. 본 실험은 항공기 승강문의 음장 가진에 대한 선행 연구를 확장시킨 독창적인 연구이다. 가장 중요한 차이점은 문의 조인트를 볼 조인트로 모사한 것이다.

Acoustic response control of a corner-pinned plate using piezoelectric wafers was studied, both theoretically and experimentally Three different sizes of aluminum alloy plates were used and available ball joints were employed to hold the plate at the four corners. The plate with the largest aspect ratio showed the largest and most clear responses to the acoustic excitation in the range of frequencies (0∼200 Hz), and sound pressure levels (80∼100 dB) as predicted. The reduction of the acoustic response of the plate by piezoelectric actuator was very significant, more than expected, but abatement of the sound transmission through the plate was only slightly altered by the piezoelectric actuator. This work is an original work extending earlier work with doors excited by acoustic fields. The important difference is the used of ball joints to simulate the joints.

키워드

참고문헌

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