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A Modified Parallel Iwan Model for Cyclic Hardening Behavior of Sand(II) : Verification

수정 IWAN 모델을 이용한 사질토의 반복경화거동에 대한 연구(II) : 모델 검증

  • 이진선 (삼성물산 건설부문) ;
  • 김동수 (한국과학기술원 건설및환경공학과) ;
  • 추연욱 (한국과학기술원 건설및환경공학과) ;
  • 윤종구 (한국과학기술원 건설및환경공학과)
  • Published : 2003.10.01

Abstract

In order to verify the applicability of the developed modified parallel IWAN model. two types of cyclic torsional shear tests were performed using Kum-Kang and Toyoura sands. One was a symmetric-limit loading test and the other was an irregular loading test. Model parameters were derived from the symmetric limit loading tests at various relative densities and confining pressures. The modified parallel IWAN model can predict the cyclic hardening behavior of sands very well as increasing loading cycles in the symmetric-limit tests. Irregular loading tests were performed using the loading shape suggested by Pyke(1979). Cyclic behaviors under irregular loading were simulated using model parameters derived from symmetric limit loading test results of similar loading conditions. The predicted cyclic hardening behaviors under irregular loading matched well with experimental results and the applicability of the proposed model was verified.

본 논문에서는 동반된 논문에서 제안된 수정 병렬 IWAN 모델의 적용성을 금강 모래와 토요라 모래를 대상으로 비틂전단실험을 수행하여 검증하였다. 두가지 사질토에 대해서 대칭 하중과 불규칙 하중을 반복 재하하여 실험을 수행하였다. 제안된 모델의 변수는 다양한 상대밀도와 구속압 조건하에서 대칭 반복하중을 재하하여 결정하였다. 시험 결과, 하중반복회수가 증가함에 따라 발생하는 사질토의 반복경화거동을 수정 병렬 IWAN 모델로 표현 가능하였으며, Pyke(1979)에 의해 제안된 불규칙 하중 형태를 이용한 실험결과를 실험 조건이 유사한 대칭 반복하중 재하실험 결과로 얻어진 모델 변수를 이용하여 예측한 결과 실험 결과와 잘 일치함을 알 수 있었다.

Keywords

References

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