Abstract
We screened preventives (preventers) from natural resources to prevent the rust phenomenon in ginseng roots. We examined that how these influence on the rusty phenomenon and the growth of 2 years old ginsengs treated in the preventers. All treats which was compounding preventers & improvers were so excellent of the ginsengs growth. Especially, the growth of 2 years old ginsengs treated with bio-preventer of ICPE-C105 and ICPE-P107R were increased to 73%, 28% compared with nontreatment, respectively. Though rusty ginseng of rate was emerged 58% in control, preventers ICPE-C 105 and ICPE-P107 were emerged of each 16.7%, 20%. It was affirmed effective of preventer. On the other hands, amounts of ginsenoside treated with preventatives showed to be changed. The total ginsenoside was increased to 71% with treatment ICPE-C105R which is the highest among groups compared to control, and ICPE-P$\_$107/R was increased to 50%. To sum up with total results, it is biotic preventatives (ICPE-C$\_$105/R and ICPE-P$\_$107/R) which we created improve both a high yield of ginseng roots and the inhibition of the rusty phenomenon. phenomenon.
천연생물자원으로부터 적변억제 효과가 우수한 ICPE-P$_{107}$R와 ICPE-C$_{105}$R을 선발하였고 실험 포장에서 1년생 묘삼을 식재하여 2년간에 걸친 인삼의 적변현상 억제 효과를 검증하였다. 그 결과 방제물질과 보조제를 조합한 방제물질 처리구에서 인삼의 생장이 우수하였는데 특히 ICPE-P$_{107}$R와 ICPE-C$_{105}$R에서는 건물중이 대조구의 1.15g dry wt. x ginsen$^{-1}$보다 더 많은 1.99g dry wt. 와 1.47g dry wt. 로 생장 증가를 나타내었다. 또한 적변 억제 효과에서 방제물질 ICPE-P$_{107}$R 와 ICPE-C$_{105}$W가 각각 20%, 13.3%로 대조구 58%에 비해 놀라울 정도로 높은 방제 효과를 나타냈으며 ICPE-C$_{105}$R, ICPE-C$_{105}$P에서도 16.7% 18.2%로 비교적 양호한 효과를 나타내었다. 총 ginenoside의 함량과 각 ginsenoside의 함량역시 모든 방제제 처리구에서 대조구보다 공히 더 높은 함량을 나타내었다. 특히 ICPE-C$_{105}$R, ICPE-P$_{107}$R 처리구에서는 대조구보다 조사한 ginsenoside의 종류와 총 함량에 있어서 모두 월등하게 더 높았다.
