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침입탐지를 위한 X2 거리기반 다변량 분석기법을 이용한 프로그램 행위 프로파일링

Profiling Program Behavior with X2 distance-based Multivariate Analysis for Intrusion Detection

  • 김정일 (전남대학교 대학원 전산학과) ;
  • 김용민 (전남대학교 리눅스시스템 보안연구센터 Post-doc.) ;
  • 서재현 (목포대학교 정보공학부) ;
  • 노봉남 (전남대학교 컴퓨터정보학부)
  • 발행 : 2003.08.01

초록

프로그램 행위기반 침입탐지 기법은 데몬 프로그램이나 루트 권한으로 실행되는 프로그램이 발생시키는 시스템 호출들을 분석하고 프로그램 행위 프로파일을 구축하여 잠재적인 공격을 효과적으로 탐지한다. 그러나 각 프로그램마다 매우 큰 프로파일이 구축되어야 하는 문제점이 있다. 본 논문은 프로파일의 크기를 줄이기 위해, 프로그램 행위 프로파일링 및 이상행위 탐지에 X$^2$ 거리기반 다변량 분석 기법을 응용하였다. 실험 결과, 프로파일을 비교적 작게 유지하면서 탐지율에서는 의미있는 결과를 보였다.

Intrusion detection techniques based on program behavior can detect potential intrusions against systems by analyzing system calls made by demon programs or root-privileged programs and building program profiles. But there is a drawback : large profiles must be built for each program. In this paper, we apply $X^2$ distance-based multivariate analysis to profiling program behavior and detecting abnormal behavior in order to reduce profiles. Experiment results show that profiles are relatively small and the detection rate is significant.

키워드

참고문헌

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