A Study on Joint Source/Channel Coding for MPEG-4 Video Transmission

MPEG-4 비디오 전송을 위한 결합 소스/채널 부호화에 관한 연구

  • Lee, Woon-Moon (Department of Radio Communication Engineering, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Sohn, Won (Department of Radio Communication Engineering, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Lee, Soo-In (Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute)
  • 이운문 (경희대학교 전파공학과) ;
  • 손원 (경희대학교 전파공학과) ;
  • 이수인 (한국전자통신연구원 전파방송연구소)
  • Published : 2003.06.01

Abstract

In this paper, we develop an approach toward Joint Source-Channel Coding for MPEG-4(Moving picture Experts Group) based video coding In fixed and mobile reception environment. We have considered channel environment of AWGN and mobile reception. The source coder used MPEG-4 video. the channel coder used RCPC(Rate Compatible Punctured Convolution) and the modulation method used QPSK(Quadrature Phase Shift Keying) modulation. This study determined optimum Trade-off point between source bit rate and channel coding rate In variable channel states. We compared Joint Source/channel Coding method and general constant bit rate transmission. In this results, Joint Source/channel Coding was appeared better performance than constant bit rate transmission.

고정 및 이동수신환경에서 결합 소스/채널 부호화 기법을 MPEG-4(Moving picture Experts Group) 비디오 전송에 적용하여 대역폭 사용 효율을 높이는 방안에 대하여 논하였다. 채널환경은 랜덤잡음환경과 이동수신환경을 고려하였다. 소스부호화기는 MPEG-4 비디오, 채널부호화기는 RCPC(Rate Compatible Punctured Convolution) 그리고 변조방식은 QPSK(Quadrature Phase Shift Keying)를 적용하였다. 이 논문에서는 여러가지 채널상태(Es/No)에 따른 율-왜곡특성에 대해 분석하여 소스비트율과 채널부호율 간에 최적의 상충점(Trade-off point)을 결정하였고, 결합 소스/채널 부호화 기법과 일반적인 고정부호율 전송기법을 비교하여 결합 소스/채널부호화의 효율성을 보였다.

Keywords

References

  1. Gene Cheung, Avideh Zakhor, 'Bit Allocation for Joint Source/Channel Coding of Scalable Video,' IEEE Transactions on Image Processing, Vol. 9, No 3, Mar. 2000
  2. 이운문, 신재은, 손원, 이수인, 이현, 'MPEG-4 동영상 부호화기를 이용한 조인트 소스/채널 부호화에 관한 연구', 한국방송공학회 추계학술대회 논문집, pp 99-103, November 2002
  3. Lisimachos P. Kondi, Faisal Ishtiaq, and Aggelos K. Katsaggelos, 'Joint Source-Channel Coding for Motion-Compensated DCT-Based SNR Scalable Video,' IEEE Transactions on Communications, Vol. 11, No 9, Sept. 2002
  4. T. C. Ancheta, Jr., Joint source channel coding, Ph.D. dissertation, Univ. Notre Dame, Aug. 1977
  5. C. E. Shanon, 'A mathematical theory of communication,' Bell Systems Technical Journal 27, pp.379~423 & 623~656, Jul. 1948
  6. J. W. Modestino and D.G. Daut, 'Combined source channel coding of images,' IEEE Transactions on Communications, Vol. COM-27, pp.1644~1659, Nov. 1979
  7. C. E. Sundberg, 'The effect of single bit errors in standard nonlinear PCM systems,' IEEE Transactions on Communications, Vol. COM-24, pp.1062~1064, Jun. 1976
  8. N. Chaddha and S. Diggavi, 'A Frame-Work for Joint Source-Channel Coding of Images over Time-Varying Wireless Channels,' Proc. Int'l Conf. Image Processing, Switzerland, Sept. 1996
  9. A. Alavi, R. Link and S. Kallel, 'Adaptive Unequal Error Protection for Subband Image Coding,' IEEE Transactions on Broadcasting, Vol. 46, No.3, Sept. 2000
  10. MPEG-4 Overview, ISO/IEC JTC/SC29/WG11 N4030
  11. MPEG-4 Video Verification Model Version 18.0, ISO/IEC JTC1/SC29/WG11 N3908
  12. Joachim Hagenauer, 'Rate-Compatible Punctured Convolutional Codes(RCPC Codes) and their Applications,' IEEE Transactions on Communications, Vol. 36, No 4, April 1988
  13. Sayood Khalid, Introduction to Data Compression, Morgan Kaufmann, pp. 194~210, 2000
  14. Hiroshi Harada & Ramjee Prasad, Simulation and Software Radio for mobile communications, Artech House, 2002. 5
  15. King N. Ngan, Chi W. Yap, Keng T. Tan, Video Coding for Wireless Communication Systems, MARCEL DEKKER, INC. 2001