Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society (한국지반공학회논문집)

Korean Geotechnical Society (한국지반공학회)
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Consolidation Settlement of Capped Sediment (I): Centrifuge Simulation by Modeling of Models Technique

캡이 설치된 퇴적층의 압밀 침하 (I) : 원심모형시험기를 이용한 모델링 방법

  • Published : 2003.06.01
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Abstract

Marine sediment capping is a technique where clean sand is placed over contaminated sediment to reduce the migration of contaminants to the environment. The design of in-situ caps placed over marine sediment must take into consideration the self-weight consolidation of the cap and the consolidation of the sediment as a result of adding the cap layer. Centrifuge tests were adopted to simulate the effects of consolidation settlement of capped marine sediment caused by the placement of a clean sand layer. The modeling of models technique was utilized to verify the correct modeling procedures used in this study. Two centrifuge tests were conducted with the same boundary conditions at different gravitational accelerations of 100 g and 50 g. There was good agreement between these tests. It can be concluded that the centrifuge experiment is able to model consolidation settlement of capped marine sediment.

모래를 이용한 해안퇴적층 캡핑은 오염원의 이동을 줄일 수 있는 하나의 방법이다. 캡핑 설계시 자중에 의한 캡 자체의 압밀과 새로 추가된 캡층에 의한 퇴적층의 압밀을 반드시 고려해야만 한다. 이를 위해 원심모형시험기를 이용한 모형실험이 실시되었다. 이 연구에서는 실험의 정확성을 알아보기 위해 모델을 다시 모델링 하는 방법이 이용되었다. 즉, 똑 같은 경계 조건에서 서로 다른 중력가속도를 가지고 실험이 실시 되었다. 두 실험의 결과가 잘 일치함을 알 수 있었다. 이것은 캡이 설치된 해안퇴적층의 압밀침하 거동을 원심모형실험을 이용하여 예측이 가능함을 알 수 있다.

Keywords

References

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