Journal of Environmental Science International (한국환경과학회지)

The Korean Environmental Sciences Society (한국환경과학회)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A method of environmental management using an ecological numerical model in Jindong Bay

진동만에서 생태계모델을 이용한 환경관리기법

  • 김동선 (부경대학교 해양산업개발연구소)
  • Published : 2003.03.01
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

Jindong bay at the northwestern part of Jinhae bay suffers from the occurrence of red tides in summer every year. In order to study the management methods of coastal environments, an ecological numerical model has been developed. The model experiments was forecasted that the load of nutrients from the land and field concentration will be cut down per 10% each. When we cut down 57.2% nitrogen load in the inner bay and 38.4% phosphorous load in the outer bay of bottom layer of the nutrients load from land and field concentration, the seawater quality standard levels up first grade. When we cut down 86.5% nutrients in the inner bay and 93.0% nutrients in the outer bay, the concentration of chlorophyll a decreases below 3.2 $\mu\textrm{g}$/(equation omitted)(an individual concentration of phytoplankton : 10,000cel1/ml), i.e. the red tides do not occur.

Keywords

References

  1. Yanagi, T., 1999, Coastal oceanography, Ocean Sciences Research, 162pp.
  2. 김동선, 조규대, 박청길, 2000, 적조다발지역인 진동만의 해양환경 특성, 10(2), 159-166.
  3. Fleming, R. H., 1939, The control of diatom populations by grazing, J. Cons. Perm. Expl. Mer., 14, 221-227. https://doi.org/10.1093/icesjms/14.2.210
  4. Riley, G. A., 1947, A theoretical analysis of the zooplankton population of George Bank, J. Mar. Res., 6, 104-113.
  5. Riley, G. A., 1942, The relationship of vertical turbulence and spring diatom flowerings, J. Mar. Res., 4, 162-171.
  6. Ikeda, S. and M. Kishi, 1986, Population dynamics of red tide organisms in eutrophicated coastal waters-numerical experiment of phytoplankton bloom in the East Seto Inland Sea, Japan, Ecological Modeling, 31, 145-174. https://doi.org/10.1016/0304-3800(86)90061-X
  7. Yanagi, T., T. Shimizu and T. Matsuno, 1996, Baroclinic eddies south of Cheju Island in the East China Sea, J. Oceanogr., 52, 763-769. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02239464
  8. Guo, X. and T. Yanagi, 1998, The role of the Taiwan Strait in an Ecological Model in the East China Sea, ACTA OCEANOGRAPHICA TAIWANICA, 37(2), 139-164.
  9. James, E. C. and T. C. Ralph, 1980, Simulation model of Skeletonema costatum population dynamics in northern San Francisco Bay, California, Academic Press Inc. (London)Ltd., 83-100.
  10. Kawamiya, M., M. J. Kishi, Y. Yamanaka and N. Suginohara, 1995, An ecological-physical coupled model applied to Station papa, J. Oceanogr., 51, 635-664. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02235457
  11. McAllister, C. D., N. Shah and J. D. H.Strickland, 1964, Marine phytoplankton photosynthesis as a function of light intensity:a comparison of methods, J. Fish. Res. Bd. Can., 21, 159-181. https://doi.org/10.1139/f64-013
  12. Yamaguchi, N., 1991, The growth characteristics of diatom, in Report of ecological measure for the toxic red tide, Nansei National Fisheries Institute, 55-66.
  13. Corner, E. D. S., R. N. Head and C. C. Kilvington, 1972, On the nutrition and metabolism of zooplankton VIII. The grazing of Biddulphia cell by Calame helgolandicus, J. Mar. Biol. Ass. U.K., 52, 847-861. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025315400040595
  14. Fasham, M. J. R., H. W. Ducklow and S. M. McKelvie, 1990, A nitrogen-based model of plankton dynamics in the oceanic mixed layer, Journal of Marine Research, 48, 591-639. https://doi.org/10.1357/002224090784984678
  15. Uye, S. and M. Yashiro, 1988, Respiration rates of planktonic crustaceans from th Inland Sea of Japan with special reference to the effects of body weight and temperature, J. Oceanogr., 44, 47-51.
  16. Smayda, T. J., 1973, The growth of Skeletonema costatum during a winter-spring bloom in Narragansett Bay, R. I. Norw. J. Bot., 20, 219-247.
  17. Butler, E. I., E. D. S. Corner and S. M. Marshall, 1969, On the nutrition and metabolism of zooplankton Ⅵ. Feeding efficiency of Calanus in terms of nitrogen and phosphorus, J. Mar. Biol. Ass. U.K., 49, 977-1001. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025315400038054
  18. 환경부, 과학기술처, 1995, 부영양화 및 적조현상 규명에 관한 연구, 해양환경관리기술, 제3차년도 최종보고서, 국립수산진흥원.
  19. Kim, D.S., K.D. Cho and C.I., Lee, 2002, Numerical model reflecting effect of local wind in the inner bay, Fisheries Science, 68 (1), 554-557. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1444-2906.2002.00461.x
  20. Yanagi, T., M. Yamada and M. Suzuki, 1999, A challenge of water purification in Dokai bay, Japan, Marine Pollution Bulletin, 38, 1063- 1069. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0025-326X(99)00192-7
  21. Chareonpanich, C., H. Tsutsumi and S. Montani, 1994. Efficiency of the decomposition of organic matter, loads on the sediment, as a result of the biological activity of Capitella sp I, Marine Pollution Bulletin, 28, 314-318. https://doi.org/10.1016/0025-326X(94)90157-0