Genetic Homogeneity of the Korean Native Bumble Bee, Bombus ardens (Hymenoptera: Apidae), Detected by Mitochondrial COI Gene Sequences

  • Yoon, Hyung-Joo (Department of Sericulture and Entomology, The National Institute of Agricultural Science & Technology, Rural Development Administration) ;
  • Kim, Sam-Eun (Department of Sericulture and Entomology, The National Institute of Agricultural Science & Technology, Rural Development Administration) ;
  • Lee, Myeong-Lyeol (Department of Sericulture and Entomology, The National Institute of Agricultural Science & Technology, Rural Development Administration) ;
  • Kim, Iksoo (Department of Sericulture and Entomology, The National Institute of Agricultural Science & Technology, Rural Development Administration) ;
  • Bae, Jin-Sik (College of Natural Resources and Life Science, Dong-A University) ;
  • Sohn, Hung-Dae (College of Natural Resources and Life Science, Dong-A University) ;
  • Jin, Byung-Rae (College of Natural Resources and Life Science, Dong-A University)
  • Published : 2003.03.01

Abstract

We investigated the sequence divergence of the geographic samples of the queen bumble bee (Bombus ardens) in Korea. A portion of mitochondrial COI gene sequences (423 bp) was analyzed for 44 individuals collected from seven localities. Sequence analysis resulted in four COI haplotypes with the maximum nucleotide divergence of only 0.5% (two bp). One haplotype (BA1) was dominant in all localities surveyed (86.4%). The finding of low sequence divergence and dominance of one haplotype appear to reflect, although limited, the life history of the B. ardens queens subjected to active dispersal and seasonal fluctuation in queen number.

Keywords

References

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