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Comparison Between Conservation System of a Coastal Type of National Park of Korea and Japan - Focused on Taean-Haean National Park -

해안형 국립공원의 보전체계에 대한 한.일 비교 - 태안해안 국립공원을 중심으로 -

  • Jo, Tae-Dong (College of Life Science, Kangnung National Univ.) ;
  • Okano, Takahiro (Natural Environment Bureau, Ministry of the Environment, Japan)
  • Published : 2003.02.01

Abstract

The resources conservation system is comprehended, making Taean-haean National Park a research material by applying the fact of landowning, designating an LOP and Korea and Japan's Natural Park Act. Following conclusions were obtained in this study; Most of land areas of the National Park are privately owned; Only a few have been designated as Natural Reservation, a core reserved area on LOP, and a sandy beach, a sand dune, a sand spit, a tidal flat, a wetland, etc are distributed in the natural environment area so they were exposed to development; As seen in most of coastal type of National Parks, 13 commercial beaches are established. The annual rush to the beaches appears in July and August; Sand dune areas that have to be managed in terms of conservation, are turned into beaches. Moreover, the collective facilities areas are randomly developed. So they fail to function originally; The current Natural Park Act has no systematic devices for conservation of the natural resources on the seashore or offshore.

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References

  1. National Parks Authority, 2001, A National Parks White Paper, 1-58.
  2. Jo, T.D., 1999, Apprehension of an Environmental Landscape, Seoul, Munundang, 1- 329pp.
  3. Minister of Environment (Korea), 2002, A Guide Book for Preservation & Management of the coast sand dune, 1-50pp.
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  6. Minister of the Environment (Japan), 2003, References to the partial revision of the Natural Park Act, 10-19pp.
  7. Jo, T.D. and T. Okano, 2002, A study on the national park policy focused on the revision of Japanese Natural Park Act, Proceedings of the Korean Environmental Sciences Society Conference, May. 366.