References
- Optical Fiber Telecommunications IVB : Systems and Impairments Ivan Kaminow
- JSTQE02 v.8 no.3 Raman amplifiers for telecommunications Islam M. N.
- Postdeadline Papers, OFC2002
- Proc. OFC2002
- Proc. OECC2002
- IEEE Photonics Technology Letters v.14 no.12 In-situ Design Method for Multi-channel Gain of Distributed Raman Amplifier with the multi-wave OTDR Pilhan Kim(et al)
- IEEE Photonics Technology Letters v.12 no.5 Characterization of double Rayleigh scatter noise in Raman amplifiers Lewis(et al)
- IEEE Journal of Lightwave Technology v.19 no.4 Electrical measurements of multipath interference in distributed Raman amplifiers Fludger(et al)
- Opticas Communications v.210 OptComm02-Wang-Noise performance analysis of bidirectionally pumped distrbuted fiber Raman amplifiers with consideration of fiber nonlinearity and its impact on EDFA output OSNR S. Wang(et al)
- Proc. 2th Conference on Optical Communication (ECOC01) Effects of Raman Noise and Double Rayleigh Backscattering on Bidirectionally Raman-Pumped Systems at Constant Fiber Nonlinearity Rene-Jean Essiambre