Journal of Life Science (생명과학회지)

Korean Society of Life Science (한국생명과학회)
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Removal of Ammonia and Nitrite in Water by Bacillus sp. A8-8

Bacillus sp. A8-8에 의한 수질 중의 암모니아 및 아질산성 질소 제거

  • 이용석 (동아대학교 생명자원과학부) ;
  • 유주순 (동아대학교 생명자원과학부) ;
  • 정수열 (동주대학 식품과학계열) ;
  • 최용락 (동아대학교 생명자원과학부)
  • Published : 2003.02.01
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Abstract

The purpose of this study is to improve the system for biological nitrogen oxidizing process in sewage and wastewater. A bacterium having high abilities to oxidize of nitrogen was one of the possessed on Lab. The strain was identified to Bacillus sp. A8-8, based on the physiological and biochemical properties. And the strain has ability degradation crude oil. In comparison with oxidizing rates with changing initial pH and temperature, the strain Bacillus sp. A8-8 was nitrogen oxidizing ability and growth rate on the various of pH, temperature. oxidizing rates of the strain in sewage and wastewater were about 48% and 62%, respectively. The nitrogen oxidizing rate was increased in proportion to the initial concentration of glucose. The microorganism, Bacillus sp. A8-8, immobilized in ceramic carrier were evaluated for the oxidation of ammonia in culture media.

본 연구는 폐수 중의 질소 제거를 위한 생물학적 처리용 미생물 개발을 위한 목적으로 유류 분해 능력이 뛰어난 균 주인 Bacillus sp. A8-8을 사용하여 수질 중의 질소 산화능을 조사하였다. 사용한 균주는 0.5% 포도당이 포함된 초기 pH가 7.0인 암모니아성 질소 및 아질산성 질소 함유 배지에서 12시간 배양 후 각각 약 95.5%와 85%의 암모니아성 질소와 아질산성 질소의 감소율을 나타내었다. 산업 폐수 및 생활 하수에 분리 균 주를 이용한 결과, 수질 속의 암모니아성 질소가 단시간에 크게 감소시키는 효과를 확인하였다. 균 주를 고정시킨 담체의 질소 산화 효과를 시험하고자 Bacillus sp. A8-8을 고정시킨 세라믹 담체를 이용한 결과, 배양 1일 후에는 암모니아성 질소가 전부 제거되었다.

Keywords

References

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