DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Monitoring the Manufacturing Characteristics of Aloe Gel-State Food

알로에 겔상 식품의 제조특성 모니터링

  • 이기동 (경북과학대학 처단발효식품과) ;
  • 김숙경 (경북과학대학 전통식품연구소) ;
  • 권도영 (도영알로에영농조합법인) ;
  • 박상렬 (울산자연과학고등학교)
  • Published : 2003.02.01

Abstract

Four-dimensional response surface methodology was used for monitoring the manufacturing characteristics of aloe gel-state food. The optimum conditions predicted for each corresponding sensory properties of aloe gel-state food were 87.38 mL (content of aloe juice), 0.16 g (content of konjac) and 0.19 g (content of carrageenan) in coloror of gel-state food, 83.84 mL, 0.17 g and 0.20 g in aroma of aloe gel-state food, 83.20 mL.0.15 g and 0.27 g taste of aloe gel-state food and 98.95 mL, 0.10 g and 0.23 g in texture of aloe gel-state food. Maximum chewiness of aloe gel-state food was in 113.05 mL aloe juice, 0.27 g konjac and 0.21 g carrageenan. The optimum conditions, which satisfied all sensory properties of gel-state food, were 88.23 mL, 0.15 g and 0.49 g in content of aloe juice, content of konjac and content of carrageenan, respectively.

4차원 반응표면에 의한 알로에 겔상 식품의 관능적 및 물리적 특성을 모니터링 하였다. 겔상 식품의 색상에 대한 관능점수는 알로에즙의 함량 87.38 mL, 카라기난의 함량 0.19 g 및 곤약의 함량 0.16 g에서 가장 높게 나타났으며, 겔상 식품의 향에대한 관능점수는 알로에즙의 함량 83.84 mL, 카라기난의 함량 0.20 g 및 곤약의 함량 0.17 g에서, 맛에 대한 관능점수는 알로에 즙의 함량 83.20 mL, 카라기난의 함량 0.27 g 및 곤약의 함량 0.15 g에서, 조직감에 대한 관능점 수는 알로에즙의 함량 98.95 mL, 카라기난의 함량0.23 g및 곤약의 함량0.10 g에서 가장높게 나타났다. 겔상 식품이 입안에서 느껴지는 물성을 기계적으로 측정한 결과 씹힘성은 알로에즙의 함량 113.05 mL, 카라기난의 함량 0.21 g 및 곤약의 함량 0.27 g에서 가장 높게 나타났다 알로에 겔상 식품 제조의 최적 조건인 전반적인 기호도는 알로에즙의 함량 88.23 mL, 카라기난의 함량 0.19 g 및 곤약의 함량 0.15 g으로 나타났다.

Keywords

References

  1. Kim JG, Lee YW. 1995. Effect of Aloe vera on the growth and aflatoxin production of Aspergillus parasiticus. Kor J Env Soc 21: 48-55.
  2. Lee PW, Kim YC, Chung DH. 1992. Antiviral action of aloeextracts. J Kor Soc Virology 22: 207-215.
  3. Choi JH, Kim DW, Yoo JK, Han SS, Shim CS. 1996. Effect of aloe on learning and memory impairment animal model samp8. Korean J Life Science 6: 178-184.
  4. Lee DS, Ryu IH, Lee KS, Shin YS, Chun SH. 1999. Optimization in the preparation of aloe vinegar by acetobacter sp. and inhibitory effect against lipase activity. J Korean Soc Agric Chem Biotechnol 42: 105-110.
  5. Ha BJ. 1998. A study on the reduction of heavy metal biotoxicity by aloe. J Korean Environ Sci Soc 7: 46-51.
  6. Choi JH, Kim DW, Kim JI, Han SS, Shim CS. 1996. Effectof aloe on learning and memory impairment animal modelsamp8 strain. Korean J Life Science 6: 142-148.
  7. Yu CY, Jeon IS, Ahn SD, Cho DH, Choung IM. 1994. Rapid microparopagation of Aloe arborescens Mill. by meristem culture. J Oriental Bot Res 7: 17-22.
  8. Woo N, Ahn MS, Lee KY. 1995. Antioxidative effect of aloe (Aloe arborescences) extracts on linoleic acid and soybean oil. Korean J Soc Food Sci 11: 536-541.
  9. Park SY, Park HJ. 1998. Mechanical properties of $\kappa$-carrageenan and chitosan film composite. Korean J Food Sci Technol 30: 855-861.
  10. Park SK, Cho JM, Rhee CO. 2001. Effect of guar gum, carrageenan and calcium chloride on foaming properties of soy protein isolate. Food Sci Biotechnol 10: 257-260.
  11. Lee JH, Park SJ, Son SH. 1993. The rheological properties and applications of modified starch and carrageenan complex as stabilizer. Korean J Food Sci Technol 25: 672-676.
  12. Yoo MH, Lee HG, Lim ST. 1997. Physical properties of the films prepared with glucomannan extracted from Amorphophallus konjac. Korean J Food Sci Technol 29: 255-260.
  13. Park SH. 1991. Mordern experimental disign. MinyoungsaPress, Seoul, Korea.
  14. Lee GD, Jeong YJ, Park NY, Kwon JH. 1999. Monitoring for the color formation of a doraji tea by soaking of threonine and sucrose solution and roasting. Korean J Food Sci Technol 31: 938-944.
  15. Lee GD, Kim SK, Jeong YJ, Youn KS, Shin SR, Ku JG. 2001. Optimization on the preparation conditions of instant rice gruel using paecilomyces japonica mycelia. J Korean Soc Food Sci Nutr 30: 870-876.
  16. Lee GD, Kim HG, Kim JG, Kwon JH. 1997. Optimization for the preparation conditions of instant rice gruel using oyster mushroom and brown rice. Korean J Food Sci Technol 29: 737-744.
  17. Paik JE, Joo NM, Sim YJ, Chun HJ. 1996. Studies on making jelly and mold salad with grape extract. Korean J Soc Food Sci 12: 291-294.
  18. Chun HJ. 1995. Influence of carrageenan addition on the rheological properties of omija extract jelly. Korean J Soc Food Sci 11: 33-36.
  19. Park GS, Cho JW. 1998. The effects of addition of agar on the texture characteristics of peach jelly. Korean J Food & Nutr 11: 61-67.
  20. Byun MW, Ahn HJ, Yook HS, Lee JW, Kim DJ. 2000. Quality evaluation of jellies prepared with refined dietary fiber frorm ascidian (Halocynthia roretzi) tunic. J Korean Soc Food Sci Nutr 29: 64-67.

Cited by

  1. Quality Characteristics of Jelly Prepared with Purple Sweet Potato Powder vol.27, pp.6, 2012, https://doi.org/10.7318/KJFC/2012.27.6.730
  2. Optimization on preparation conditions of beverage using Opuntia ficus-indica stem vol.20, pp.4, 2013, https://doi.org/10.11002/kjfp.2013.20.4.502
  3. 참외젤리 제조에 따른 관능적 및 물리적 특성 모니터링 vol.33, pp.8, 2004, https://doi.org/10.3746/jkfn.2004.33.8.1373