대한기계학회논문집B (Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B)

  • 제27권2호
  • /
  • Pages.181-187
  • /
  • 2003
  • /
  • 1226-4881(pISSN)
  • /
  • 2288-5324(eISSN)
대한기계학회 (The Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

바이오디젤유(미강유 에스테르)를 이용한 농업용 디젤기관의 연소 특성

The Combustion Characteristics of Agricultural Diesel Engine using Biodiesel Fuel(Ester of Rice Bran Oil)

  • 유경현 (전북대학교 기계공학과) ;
  • 윤용진 (전북대학교 기계공학과) ;
  • 오영택 (전북대학교 대학원 기계공학과)
  • 발행 : 2003.02.01
PDF 다운로드
⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

Biodiesel fuel as an alternative fuel for diesel engine has a great possibility to solve the problems such as air pollution. It is a domestically produced, renewable fuel that can be manufactured from vegetable oils, used vegetable oils, or animal fats. In this study, the usability of biodiesel fuel derived from rice bran oil as an alternative fuel for diesel engines was investigated in agricultural diesel engine. Emissions were characterized with neat biodiesel fuel and with a blend of biodiesel fuel and conventional diesel fuel. Since the biodiesel fuel includes oxygen of about 11%, it could influence the combustion process strongly. So, the use of biodiesel fuel resulted in lower emissions of carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, and smoke emissions without any increase of oxides of nitrogen. It is concluded that biodiesel fuel can be utilized effectively as a renewable and an environmentally Innocuous fuel for diesel engine.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Kyle W. Scholl and Spencer C. Sorenson, 1993, 'Combustion of Soybean Oil Methyl Ester in a Direct Injection Diesel Engine,' SAE paper, 930934
  2. http://www.biodiesel.org/default2.htm
  3. Ziejewski, M., Kaufman, K. R., Schwab, A. W., and Pryde, E. H., 1984, 'Diesel Engine Evaluation of an Nonionic Sunflower Oil-Aqueous Ethanol Microemulsion,' Journal of the American Oil Chemists Society. 61(10), pp. 1620-1626 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02541646
  4. Schumacher, L. G., W. G. Hires, and S. C. Borgelt, 1992, 'Fueling a Diesel Engine with Methylester Soybean Oil,' Liquid Fuels From Renewable Resources-Proceedings of an Alternative Energy Conference
  5. ASAE paper No. 93-6523 Soydiesel/Biodiesel Blend Research Schumacher, L. G.;S. C. Borgelt;W. G. Hires
  6. Schumacher, L. G., S. C. Borgelt, and W. G. Hires, 1993, 'Soydiesel/Biodiesel Blend Research,' ASAE paper, No. 93-6523
  7. Reece, D. L. and C. L. Peterson, 1993, 'A Report on the Idaho on-road Vehicle Test with RME and Neat Rapeseed Oil as an Alternative to Diesel Fuel,' ASAE paper, No. 93-5018
  8. Marshall, W. F., 1993, 'Effects of Methyl Esters of Tallow and Grease on Exhaust Emissions and Performance of a Cummins L10 Engine, Itt Research Institute, National Institute for Petroleum and Energy Research
  9. Feldman, M. E. and C. L. Peterson, 1992, 'Fuel Injector Timing and Pressure Optimization on a DI Diesel Engine for Operation on Biodiesel,' Liquid Fuels From Renewable Resources-Proceeding of an Alternative Energy Conference. ASAE
  10. Oh, Y. T., 1998, 'A Study on the Usability of Used Vegetable Oil as a Diesel Substitute in Diesel Engine,' Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers, Vol. 22, No. 4, pp. 481-488
  11. Oh, Y. T., 1996, 'Vegetable Oils for Diesel Fuel Substitutes,' Journal of Korea Society of Automotive Engineers, Vol. 18, No. 2, pp. 72-92
  12. Korea Petroleum Quality Inspection Institute, 2002, Requested Test Results, No. 17(Chonbuk 28450-36)
  13. Ryu, K. H., Yun, Y. J. and Oh, Y. T., 2002, 'A Study on the Usability of Biodiesel fuel as an Alternative Fuel for IDI Diesel Engine,' Proceedings of the KSME 2002 Spring Annual Meeting, pp. 2025-2030
  14. Yeou-Feng Lue, Yi-Yen Yeh, and Chung-Hsing Wu, 2001, 'The Emission Characteristics of a Small D.I. Diesel Engine Using Biodiesel Blended Fuels,' Journal of Environmental Science and Health, Vol. 36, No. 5, pp. 845-859 https://doi.org/10.1081/ESE-100103765
  15. Ryu, K. H., Yun, Y. J. and Oh, Y. T., 2002. 'The Characteristics of Performance and Emissions of Agricultural Diesel Engine using Biodiesel Fuel,' Proceeding of the KSAE Gwangju·Honam Branch 2002 Spring Conference, pp. 9-16

피인용 문헌

  1. The Study for Improving the Combustion of Biodiesel Fuel using Multi-cavity Piston vol.20, pp.4, 2015, https://doi.org/10.15231/jksc.2015.20.4.026