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Pesticide Residue Survey and Estimate Intake Amount of Vegetables in Noeun Wholesale Market, Daejeon

대전시 노은 도매시장 채소류의 농약 잔류 실태 및 식이섭취량 추정

  • Han, Kook-Tak (National Agricultural Products Quality Management Service Chung-Nam Province) ;
  • Lee, Kyu-Seung (Department of Agriculture Chemistry, Chung-Nam National University) ;
  • Lee, Eun-Kyoung (National Agricultural Products Quality Management Service Chung-Nam Province) ;
  • Lee, Yong-Jae (Department of Agriculture Chemistry, Chung-Nam National University) ;
  • Ko, Kwang-Young (Department of Agriculture Chemistry, Chung-Nam National University) ;
  • Won, Dong-June (Department of Agriculture Chemistry, Chung-Nam National University) ;
  • Lee, Jeung-Won (National Agricultural Products Quality Management Service Chung-Nam Province) ;
  • Kwon, Soon-Duck (National Agricultural Products Quality Management Service Chung-Nam Province)
  • 한국탁 (국립농산물품질관리원충남지원) ;
  • 이규승 (충남대학교 농화학과) ;
  • 이은경 (국립농산물품질관리원충남지원) ;
  • 이용재 (충남대학교 농화학과) ;
  • 고광용 (충남대학교 농화학과) ;
  • 원동준 (충남대학교 농화학과) ;
  • 이정원 (국립농산물품질관리원충남지원) ;
  • 권순덕 (국립농산물품질관리원충남지원)
  • Published : 2003.09.30

Abstract

Pesticide residues in some vegetables collected at Noeun wholesale market in Daejeon were surveyed and assessed their risk. In 100 samples, the detection rate of pesticide was 46.0% and the rate exceed MRL was 6.0%. Commodities showing high detection rate were lettuce(85.0%), perilla leaf(80.0%) and cucumber(60.0%). Dicarboximide, organochlorine, and azole fungicides and organophosphorus and pyrethroid insecticides were detected. Detection frequency of pesticide was in the order of procymidone, chlorpyrifos, chlorothalonil, cypermethrin and EPN. When the estimated intake amount of the pesticides were compared with ADI to assess their risk, bitertanol, triflumizole and iprobenphos in perilla leaf were higher rate than the other vegetables. However the total amounts of intake of pesticides were estimated to less than 0.46% of ADI.

대전시 노은 도매시장에서 채취한 6종의 채소류 중 농약잔류량을 조사한 후 이에 대한 위해성 평가를 실시하였다. 전체 100건의 분석시료 중 농약이 검출된 시료의 비율은 46.0%이었고, 잔류허용기준 초과비율은 6.0% 이었다. 검출비율이 높은 시료는 상추(85.0%), 깻잎(80.0%), 오이(60.0%) 순이었고, 상추 3건, 깻잎 3건이 허용기준을 초과하였다. 살균제는 dicarboximide계, 유기염소계, azole계 농약, 살충제는 유기인계, 합성 pyrethroid계 농약이 많이 검출되었다. 검출빈도가 높은 성분은 procymidone, chlorpyrifos, chlorothalonil, cypermethrin, EPN의 순이었다. 위해성을 평가하기 위해서 각 농작물에 대한 농약의 추정 섭취량과 ADI를 비교한 결괴 허용기준을 초과한 깻잎의 bitertanol, triflumizole, iprobenphos가 다른 성분에 비하여 높은 비율을 보였다. 그러나 각 농산물의 식이섭취량이 적어 ADI에 대한 추정섭취량의 비율이 0.46% 이하로 나타나 그 영향이 매우 낮은 것으로 판단되었다.

Keywords

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