DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Effect of Supplemental Lanthanum on the Growth Performance of Pigs

  • Wang, M.Q. (Feed Science Institute, Zhejiang University) ;
  • Xu, Z.R. (Feed Science Institute of Zhejiang University)
  • 투고 : 2003.01.14
  • 심사 : 2003.04.17
  • 발행 : 2003.09.01

초록

A feeding trial was conducted on pigs to study the effect of La on their growth performance. Sixty barrows were randomly assigned to two groups (each of which included three replicates) and they were fed same basal diet supplemented with 0 or 100 mg/kg lanthanum (La) respectively for 30 d. Blood samples were collected and analyzed to study the growth hormone secretion pattern. La residues in selected organs were analyzed to test the safety level. The results showed that average daily gain and feed conversion ratio of pigs were increased by 12.95% (p<0.05) and 6.78% (p<0.05) respectively with the supplementation of La. Blood samples analysis showed that peak amplitude, base-line level and mean level of growth hormone in serum were elevated by 80.42% (p<0.05), 70.99% (p<0.05) and 64.91% (p<0.05) respectively. No significant difference of La residues was found in selected organs between the control and La-treated group.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Cheng, Q., J. Gao, B. Jing, D. Yuan and X. Pong. 1994. The apparent digestibility of rare earth elements and their effect on crude protein and fat digestibility in pigs. Jiangsu Agriculture Science (in Chinese ) 1:59-61.
  2. Hanioka, N., H. Jinno, H. Sekita, T. Toyooka, M. Ando, S. Kojima and M. Takeda. 1994. Metabolism of calcium and phosphorus in rats after continuous oral administration of lanthanum. Jap. J. Toxical.Environm. Health, 40:26-33. https://doi.org/10.1248/jhs1956.40.26
  3. He, R. and Z. Xia. 1998. Effects of rare earth elements on growing and fattening of pigs. Guangxi Agric. Sci. (in Chinese), 5:243-245.
  4. Ji, Y. 1985. Toxicological study on safety evaluation of rare earth used in agriculture. Chin. J. Rare Earth Elem. 1:4-10.
  5. Lei,Y., W. B. Zhao, L. M. Ma and J. S. Pan. 2001. Studies on the layers performance by adding rare-earth. China Poultry (in Chinese). 8:46-47.
  6. Li, D., W. She, L. Gong, W. Yang and S. Yang. 1992. Effects of rare earth elements on the growth and nitrogen balance of growing pigs . Feed BoLan (in Chinese). 4:3-4.
  7. Li Q. J. 1988. Determination of rare earth elements in cereals by arsenazo tribromide spectrophotometry. Rare Earth Elements (in Chinese). 2,45
  8. Liu, D. S., A. S. Shan. 2001. Application of rare-earth in animal industry. Heilongjiang Journal of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine (in Chinese) 2:16-18.
  9. Li, X. F., Y. C. Zhu. 1998. Effects of rare earth elements on animal nutrition. China Feed (in Chinese) 1,24.
  10. Liu, Y. X., Y. Li, R. Z. Wang. 1995. Application of CA rare- earth in animal feeding. China Feed (in Chinese) 11:19-20.
  11. Lu, K. W. and W. Z. Yang. 1996. Effects of rare earth elements on availability of energy and amino acids in broilers. Acta.Agric.Shanghai (in Chinese) 12:78-82.
  12. Nakamura,Y., Y. Tsumura Hasegawa, Y. Tonogai,M. Kanamoto, N. Tsuboi, K. Murakami and Y. Ito. 1991a. Studies on the biological effects of rare earth elements.II. Distribution and the histological effects of Dy, Eu, Yb, and Y in the rat after intravenous administration. Eisei Kagaku (in Japanese) 37:489-496. https://doi.org/10.1248/jhs1956.37.489
  13. Nakamura, Y., Y. Tsumura Hasegawa, Y. Tonogai, M. Kanamoto, N. Tsuboi, K. Murakami, K. Ikebe and Y. Ito. 1991b. Studies on the biological effects of rare earth elements. III. Fate of chlorides of Dy, Eu, Yb, and Y in the rat after intravenous administration. Eisei Kagaku (in Japanese) 37:497-506. https://doi.org/10.1248/jhs1956.37.497
  14. National Research Council (NRC). 1998. Nutrient Requirements of Swine. 10th Ed. National Academy Press. Washington, DC.
  15. Nayler, W. G. 1975. Some factors which influence the amount of calcium stored at the superficially located sites in cardiac muscle cells. Recent Adv.Stud.Cardiac Struct. Metab. 5:73-79.
  16. SAS. 1989. SAS/STAT User's Guide, Version 6.04th. SAS Institute Inc.
  17. N. C. Cary, Q. Shen, J. Zhang. And C. Wang. 1991. Application of rare earth elements on animal production. Feed Ind. (Chinese) 12:21-22.
  18. Takada, J., T. Sumino, K. Nishimura, Y. Tanaka, K. Kuwamoto and M. Akaboshi. 1999. Unusually interrelationship between rare earth elements and calcium contents in fern leaves. J. Radioanal. Nucl. Chem. 239:609-612. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02349079
  19. Xiao, B., Y. Ji and M. Cui. 1997. Effects of lanthanum and cerium on malignant proliferation and expression of tumor-related gene. Chinese J. Preventive Med. (in Chinese) 31:228-230.
  20. Xie, K., Y. Xing, J. Zhang, H. Zhong, N. He and S. Deng. 1991. Effects of rare earth elements on growth of broilers. Research of Agricultural Modernization (in Chinese) 12:50-54.
  21. Yang, W. L., B. H. Qi, J. Kang. 2000. A study on the influence of VC Rare-earth to the growth performance of the domestic rabbit. J. Biol. (in Chinese) 3:30-31.
  22. Yang, Y. C., Z. C. Tang, S. C. Li, Z. Z. Guo. 1994. A study on milk production of dairy cattle with supplementation of rare-earth. Heilongjiang Journal of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine. 8:20-21.
  23. Zhu, X., D. Li, W. Yang, C. Xiao and H. Chen. 1994. Effects of rare earth elements on the growth and nitrogen balance of pigs. Feed Ind. (in Chinese) 15:23-25.

피인용 문헌

  1. Effects of Dietary Supplementation of Cerium and Lanthanium on Growth Performance, Nutrient Digestibility, Carcass Characteristics and Meat Colors in Broilers vol.36, pp.4, 2009, https://doi.org/10.5536/KJPS.2009.36.4.279
  2. Effect of low doses of dietary rare earth elements on growth performance of broilers vol.94, pp.1, 2010, https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0396.2008.00884.x
  3. Effects of cerium oxide supplementation to laying hen diets on performance, egg quality, some antioxidant enzymes in serum and lipid oxidation in egg yolk vol.100, pp.4, 2016, https://doi.org/10.1111/jpn.12429
  4. Impact of rare earth element-enriched yeast on growth performance, nutrient digestibility, blood profile, and fecal microflora in finishing pigs vol.98, pp.2, 2018, https://doi.org/10.1139/cjas-2017-0089
  5. Effect of Rare Earth Elements on Proliferation and Fatty Acids Accumulation of 3T3-L1 Cells vol.19, pp.1, 2006, https://doi.org/10.5713/ajas.2006.119
  6. 희토와 클로르테트라시이클인이 육계의 생산성 및 장내 미생물에 미치는 영향 vol.34, pp.1, 2007, https://doi.org/10.5536/kjps.2007.34.1.023
  7. 사료내 희토 첨가가 비육돈의 생산성, 혈액내 면역관련 세포수, 육질특성 및 분 중 악취방출 가스함량에 미치는 영향 vol.50, pp.4, 2008, https://doi.org/10.5187/jast.2008.50.4.485
  8. 콜로이드 은과 희토류 원소의 첨가가 육계 생산성에 미치는 영향 vol.37, pp.1, 2003, https://doi.org/10.5536/kjps.2010.37.1.001
  9. Effect of Rare Earth Elements on Feed Digestibility, Rumen Fermentation, and Purine Derivatives in Sheep vol.13, pp.2, 2003, https://doi.org/10.4081/ijas.2014.3205
  10. Effects of Maternal Supplementation with Rare Earth Elements during Late Gestation and Lactation on Performances, Health, and Fecal Microbiota of the Sows and Their Offspring vol.9, pp.10, 2003, https://doi.org/10.3390/ani9100738
  11. Perspectives for rare earth elements as feed additive in livestock - A review vol.33, pp.3, 2020, https://doi.org/10.5713/ajas.19.0242