DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Induction of Anticarcinogenic Enzymes of Waxy Brown Rice Cultured with Phellinus igniarius 26005

  • Park, Ki-Bum (Department of Food Science and Technology, Yeungnam University) ;
  • Ha, Hyo-Cheol (Department of Food Science and Technology, Yeungnam University) ;
  • Kim, So-Yeun (Department of Food Science and Technology, Yeungnam University) ;
  • Kim, Hyo-Jeong (Department of Food Science and Technology, Yeungnam University) ;
  • Lee, Jae-Sung (Department of Food Science and Technology, Yeungnam University)
  • Published : 2002.12.31

Abstract

The induction of NAD(P)H: quinone oxidoreductase(QR), glutathione S-transferase(GST), and glutathione(GSH) levels in hepa1c1c7 cells(murine hepatoma) by waxy brown rice cultured with Phellinus igniarius to induce anticarcinogenic enzymes were measured. In addition, the inhibition of polyamines metabolism was tested with the growth of Acanthamoeba castellanii. The result shows that QR, GST activities, and GSH levels of experimental animals were increased much more by feeding the methanol extract of waxy brown rice cultured with Phellinus igniarius than those of the rats received the ethanol of uncultured brown rice. The growth of A. castellanii was inhibited mostly at 40 mg/3 ml concentration of methanol extract of waxy brown rice cultured with P. gniarius. The results suggested that waxy brown rice cultured with P. igniarius possess chemopreventive activity by inducing anticarcinogenic enzymes and inhibiting polyamine metabolism.

Keywords

References

  1. Benson, A. M., Hunkeler, M. J. and TalaIay, P. 1980. Increase of NADP: quinone reductase by dietary antioxidants: Possible role in protection against carcinogenesis and toxicity. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 77: 5216-5220 https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.77.9.5216
  2. Bora, P. S., Spilburg, C. A. and Lange, L.. G. 1989. Metabolism of ethanol and carcinogens by glutathione transferases. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 86: 4470-4473 https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.86.12.4470
  3. Bull, A. W., Nigro, N. D., Golembieski, W. A. Crissman, J. D. and Marnett, L. J. 1984. In vivo stimulation of DNA synthesis and induction of ornithine decar-boxylase in rat colon by fatty acid hydroperoxides, autoxidation products of unsaturated fatty acids. Cancer Res. 44: 4924-4928
  4. Byers, T. J., Akins, R. A., Maynard, B. J., Lefken, R. A. and Martin, S. M. 1980. Rapid growth of Acanthamoeba in defined media: Induction of encystment by glucose-acetate starvation, J. Protozool. 27: 216-219 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1550-7408.1980.tb04684.x
  5. De Long, M. J., Prochaska, H. J. and Talalay, P. 1986. Induction of NAD(P)H: quinone reductase in murine hepatoma cells by phenolic antioxidants, azo dyes, and other chemoprotectors: A model system for the study of anticarcinogens. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 83: 787-791 https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.83.3.787
  6. Dringen, R. 2000. Metabolism and functions of glutathione in brain. Prog. Neurobiol. 62: 649-671 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0301-0082(99)00060-X
  7. Doll, R. and Peto, R. 1981. The causes of cancer. J Natl. Cancer Inst. 66: 1191-1308
  8. Ferguson, L. R. 1999. Prospects for cancer prevention. Mutation Res. 428: 329-338 https://doi.org/10.1016/S1383-5742(99)00058-7
  9. Griffith, O. W. 1980. Determination of glutathione and glutathione disulfide using glutathione reductase and 2-vinylpyridine. Anal. Biochem. 106: 207-212 https://doi.org/10.1016/0003-2697(80)90139-6
  10. Habig, W. H., Pabst, M. H. and Jacoby, W. B. 1974. Glutathione S-transferase: the first enzymatic step mercapturic acid formation. J. Biol. Chem. 249: 7130-7139
  11. Hong, E. Y., Kang, H. J. and Kim, J. S. 1997. Fractionation of anticarcinogenic enzyme inducers from roasted perilla. J. Kor. Soc. Food Sci. Nutr. 26: 193-197
  12. Kim, B. Y., Sobota, A., Bitonti, A. J., McCann, P. P. and Byers, T. J. 1987. Polyamine metabolism in Acanthamoeba: polyamine content and synthesis of ornithine, putrescine, and diaminopropane, J. Protozool. 34: 278-284
  13. Kim, H. S., Kacew, S. and Lee, B. M. 1999. In vitro chemopreventive effects of plant polysaccharides (Aloe barbadensis Miller, Lentinus edodes, Ganode-rma lucidum and Corious versicolor). Carcinogenesis 20: 1637-1640 https://doi.org/10.1093/carcin/20.8.1637
  14. Kim, S. Y. 2000. The chemopreventive effects of the extracts from soybean fermented with basidiomycetes. Ph. D. Thesis, Yeungnam University, Korea
  15. Kingsnorth, A. N., King, W. W., Diekema, K. A., McCann, P. P., Ross, J. S. and Malt, R. A. 1983. Inhibition of ornithine decarboxylase with 2-difluorome-thylomithine: Reduced incidence of dimethylhydrazine-induced colon tumors in mice. Cancer Res. 43: 2545-2549
  16. Lee, S. M., Cho, T. S. Kim, D. J. and Cha, Y. N. 1999. Protective effect of ethanol against acetaminophenol-induced hepatotoxicity in mice: role of NADH: quinone reductase. Biochem. Pharm. 58: 1547-1555 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0006-2952(99)00248-8
  17. Lee, S. Y. 1996. Characterization and production of antitumor polysaccharide from basidiomycetes. Biotech. News 3: 399-403
  18. Lesley, I., Mclellan, C. and Wolf, R. 1999. Glutathione and glutathione-dependent enzymes in cancer drug resistance. Drug Resistance Updates 2: 153-164 https://doi.org/10.1054/drup.1999.0083
  19. Manzi, P., Gambelli, L. Marconi, S. and Vivanti, V. 1999. Nutrients in edible mushrooms: an inter-species comparative study. Food Chem. 65: 477-482 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0308-8146(98)00212-X
  20. Manzi, P., Aguzzi, A. and Pizzoferrato, L. 2001. Nutritional value of mushrooms widely consumed in Italy. Food Chem. 73: 321-325 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0308-8146(00)00304-6
  21. Mennervik, B., Awasthi, Y. C. and Board, P. G. 1992. Nomenclature for human glutathione transferase. Biochem. Journal 282:305-306 https://doi.org/10.1042/bj2820305
  22. Michell, J. R., Hinson, A. and Nelson, S. D. 1976. Glutathione and drug induced tissue lesions: metabolism and function. pp.357-367. In Arias, I. M. and W. B. Jakoby (eds.). Glutathione, Raven Press, New York, USA
  23. Mizuno, T., Wasa, T. Ito, H. Suzuki, C. and Uka, N. 1992. Antitumor active polysaccharides isolated from the fruiting body of Hericium erinaceum, an edible and medicinal mushroom called yamabushitake or houtou. Biosci. Biotech Biochem. 56: 347-348 https://doi.org/10.1271/bbb.56.347
  24. Pegg, A. E. and McCann, P. P. 1982. Polyamine metabolism and function. Am. J. Physiol. 243: C212-221
  25. Prestera, T., Holtzclaw, W. D., Zhang, Y. and Talalay, P. 1993. The electrophile counterattack response: Protection against neoplasia and toxicity. Adv. Anz. Regul. 33: 281-296
  26. Prochaska, H. J., Talalay, P. and Sies, H. 1987. Direct protective effect of NAD(P)H: quinone reductase against menadioneinduce chemiluminescence of postmitochondrial fractions of mouse liver. J. Biol. Chem. 262: 1931-1934
  27. Prochaska, H. J., and Santamaria, A. B. 1988. Direct measurement of NAD(P) H: quinone reductase from cells fermented in microtiter wells: A screening assay for anticarcinogenic enzyme inducers. Anal. Biochem. 169: 328-336 https://doi.org/10.1016/0003-2697(88)90292-8
  28. Prochaska, H. J., and Talalay, P. 1988. Regulatory mechanism of monofunctional and bifunctional anticarcinogenic enzymes in murine liver. Cancer Res. 48: 4776-4782
  29. Rozhin, J., Wilson, P. S., Bull, A. W. and Nigrow, N. D. 1984. Ornithine decarboxylase activity in the rat and human colon. Cancer Res. 44: 3226-3230
  30. Shon, Y. H. and Nam, K. S. 2001. Antimutagenicity and induction of anti-carcinogenic phase II enzymes by basidiomycetes. J. Ethonpharm. 77: 103- 109 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0378-8741(01)00276-8
  31. Tabor, C. W. and Tabor, H. 1984. Polyamines. Annu. Rev. Biochem. 53: 749-790 https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.bi.53.070184.003533
  32. Talalay, P., Fahey, J. W., Holtzclaw, W. D., Prestera, T. and Zhang, Y. 1995. Chemoprevention against cancer by phase 2 enzyme induction. Toxic. Letters 82: 173-179 https://doi.org/10.1016/0378-4274(95)03553-2
  33. Wattenberg, L. 1985. Chemoprevention of cancer. Cancer Res. 45: 1-8
  34. Williamson, G., Dupont, M. S., Wanigtunga, S., Heaney, R. K., Musk, S. R. R., Fenwick, G. R. and Rhodes, M. J. C. 1997. Induction of glutathione S-transferase activity in hepG2 cells by extracts from fruits and vegetables. Food Chem. 60: 157-160 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0308-8146(95)00255-3
  35. Yiu, T. C. and Ushio, S. 1989. Screening of antiallergic effect in traditional medicinal drugs and active constituents of Aurantii fructus Immaturus. Shoyakugaku Zasshi. 43: 314