Synthesis of Cephalosporin Derivatives with Triazolylthiomethylpyrrolidines at the C-3 Side Chain

트리아조릴 티오메칠피로리딘을 3번 측쇄에 가진 세파로스포린 유도체의 합성

  • Published : 2002.10.01

Abstract

Synthesis of 7$\beta$-[(Z)-2-(2-aminothiazol-4-yl)-2-(1-carboxy-1-methylethoxyimino)acetamido]-3-[[(3S, 5S)-5-[4-phenyl-5-(4-methylphenyl or 2-thiophenyl)-4H-l, 2, 4- triazol-3-yl]thiomethylpyrrolidin-3-yl]]thiomethyl-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acids (7a, 7b) were described. (2S, 4S)-4-acethylthio-2-[4-phenyl-5-(4-methylphenyl or 2-thiophenyl)-4 H-1, 2, 4-triazol-3-yl]thiomethyl-1-tert-butoxycarbonylpyrrolidines (4a, 4b) were prepared from trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline with (2S, 4R)-absolute configuration as starting material. 4-Phenyl-5-(4-methylphenyl or 2-thiophenyl)-4 H-l, 2, 4-triazol-3-thiols (2a, 2b) were prepared from p-toluic anhydride and 2-thiophene carboxylic acid hydrazide, respectively. p-Methoxybenzyl 7$\beta$-(Z)-2-(2-for-mamidothiazol-4-yl)-2-(1-tert-butoxycarbonylisopropylimino]acetamido-3-[[ (3S, 5S)-5-[4-phenyl-5-(4-methylphenyl or 2-thio phenyl)-4H-1, 2, 3-triazol-3-yl]thiomethyl-1- tert-butoxycarbonylpyrrolidin-3-yl]]thiomethyl-3-cephem-4-carboxylates (6a, 6b) were achieved by using p-methoxybenzyl ]7P-(Z)-2-(2-formamidothiazol-4-yl)-2-(tert-butoxycarbonylisopropylimino] acetamido-3-chloromethyl-3-cephem-4-carboxylate (5) and (2S, 4S)-4-acethylthio-2-[4-phenyl-5-(4-methyl phenyl or 2-thiophenyl)-4H-1, 2, 4-triazol-3-yl]thiomethyl-1-tert-butoxycarbonyl pyrrolidines (4a, 4b). Removal of formyl, Boc, and p-methoxybenzyl protecting groups were carried out by triflu oroacetic acid and anisole to give the target compounds.

Keywords

References

  1. Takaya, T., Kamimura, T., Kojo, H., Mine, Y., Nishida, S., Goto, S. and Kuwahara, S. : Ceftizoxime (FK 749), a new parenteral cephalosporin : in vitro and in vivo antibacterial activities. Current chemotheraphy and infectious disease, Vol. I. pp. 255. The American Society of Microbiology, Washington, DC(1980)
  2. Takaya, T., Takasugi, H., Masugi, T., Chiba, T., Kochi, H., Takano, T. and Nakano, H. : Structure-activity relationships of sodium $7{\beta}$-[(Z)-2-(2-amino-4-thiazolyl)-2-(methoxyimino)acetamido]-3-cephem-4-carboxylate(ceftizoxime) and its related compounds. Nippon Kagaku Kaishi 1981, 785-804 (1981).
  3. Takaya, T., Takasugi, H., Masugi, T., Kochi, H. and Nakano, H. : Studies on ${\beta}$-lactam antibiotics. Ⅳ. Structure-activity relationships of $7{\beta}$-[(2)-2alkoxyimino-2-(2-amino-4-thiazolyl)acetamido]-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acids. J. Antibiotics 34, 1357 (1981).
  4. Bucourt, R., Heymes, R., Lutz, A., Penasse, L. and Perronnet, J. : Proprietes actibiotiques inattendues dans le domains des cephalosporins. C. R. Acad. Sci Paris, Serie D. 284, 1847 (1977)
  5. Heymes, R., Lutz, A. and Schrinner : Experimental evaluation of HR 756, a new cephalosporin derivative: Pre-clinical study. Infection 5, 259 (1977)
  6. Ochiai, M., Aki, O., Morimoto, A., Okada, T. and Matsushita, Y. : New ephalosporin derivatives with high antibacterial activities. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 25, 3115 (1977)
  7. Reiner, R., Weiss, U., Brombacher, U., Lanz, P., Montavon, M., Furlenmeier, A., Angehrn, P. and Probst, P. J. : Ro 13 -99041001, a novel potent and long-acting parenteral cephalosporin. J. Antibiotics 33, 783 (1980)
  8. Yamanaka, H., Chiba, T., Kawabata, K., Takasugi, H., Masugi, T. and Takaya, T. : Synthesis and biological activity of a new orally active cephalosporin, Cefixime (FK 027). J. Antibiotics 38, 1738 (1985)
  9. Ocallaghan, C. H., Acred, P., Harper, P. B., Ryan, D. M., Kirby, S. M. and Harding, S. M. : A new aminothiazoyl cephalosporin with high activity against Pseudomonas and Enterobacteriaceae. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 17, 876 (1980)
  10. Saryan, L. A., Ankel, E., Krishnamurti, C., Petering, D. H. and Elford, H. : Comparative cytotoxic and biochemical effects of ligands and metal complexes of ${\alpha}$-N-heterocyclic carboxaldehyde thiosemi carbazones. J. Med. Chem. 22(10), 1216 (1979)
  11. Lewis G. S. and Nelson P. H. : 3-[(1,2,3-thiadiazol-5-ylthio)methyl] cephalosporins. J. Med. Chem. 22(10), 1214 (1979).
  12. Arimoto, M., Hayano, K., Soga, T., Yoshioka, T., Tagwa, H. and Furukawa, M. : Semisynthetic -Iactam antibiotics III. Synthesis and antibacterial activity of $7{\beta}$-[2-(2-aminothiazol-4-yl)-2-(substitutedcarbamo ylmethoxyimino)acetamido] cephalosporins. J. Antibiotics 39(9), 1243 (1986).
  13. Hara, R., Nakai, E. L., Hiasmichi, H. and Nagano, N. : Studies on ${\beta}$-lactam antibiotics IV. An improved synthesis of 3(isothiazolyl thiomethyl) cephalosporins and its application to new derivatives. J. Antibiotics 47(4), 477 (1994)
  14. Adams, R. G., Brain, E. G., Branch, C. L., Guest, A. W., Harrigton, E. P., Mizen, L., Neale. J. E., Pearson, M. J., Simson, I. N., Smulders, H. and Zomaya I. I. : Structure-activity relationships within a series of C(7)-substituted doxyimin-ocephalosporins containing the C(3)-methyl aminopyridinium - thiomethyl substituent. Synthesis and biological properties of BRL 57342 and some close analogues. J. Antibiotics 48(5), 417(1995).
  15. Arimoto, M., Yokohama, S., Sudov, M., Ichikawa, Y., Hayano, T., Tagawa, H. and Furukawa, M. : Semisynthetic ${\beta}$-lactam antibiotics IV. Synthesis and antibacterial activity of $7{\beta}$-[2(heteroaromatic methoxyimino)-2-(2-aminothiazol-4-yl)acetamido] cephalosporins. J. Ant ibiotics 41(12), 1795 (1988).
  16. Lattrell, R., Blumbach, J., Ckheimer, W., Schmann, K. F., Kirrstetter, R., Klesel, N., Mencke, B., Scheunemann, K. H., Schwab, W., Seliger, H., Stache, U. and Winkler, I.: Synthesis and structure-activity realationships in the cefpirome series II. Analogues of cefpirome with different 7-heteroarylacetamido and 3'-ammonium substituents. J. Antibiotics 41(10), 1395 (1988)
  17. Yoshimura, Y., Miyake, A., Nishimura, T., Kawai, T. and Yamaoka, M. : Studies on condensed-heterocyclic azolium cephalosporins II. Synthesis and antibacterial activity of 7 -[2(2-aminothiazol-4-yl)-2-(Z)-alkoxyimino acetamido-3-(condensed-heterocyclic azolium)methyl-3-cephem-4-carboxyl ates. J. antibiotics. 44(12), 1394 (1991).
  18. Nishimura, T., Yoshimura, Y. and Miyake, A. : Studies on condensed-heterocyclicazolium cephalosporins III. Synthesis and anti bacterial activity of 7 -[2-(2-amino-5-substituted-thiazol-4-yl)-2-(Z)-alkoxyiminoacetamido]-3-(condensed-heterocyclic azolium)methyl-3-cep hem-4-carboxylates. J. antibiotics 45(4), 485 (1992).
  19. Cho, S. K., Lee, K. H. and An, S. H. : Synthesis and biological activities of 3-(dihydroxycinnamamidoalkyl)pyridiniummethyl cephal osporins. Korean J. Med. Chem. 3(1), 14 (1993)
  20. Ohki, H., Kawabata, K., Okuda, S., Kamimura T. and Sakane, K. : FK037, A new parenteral cephalosporin with a broad antibacterial spectrum, Synthesis and antibacterial activity. J. Antibiotics 46(2), 359 (1993)
  21. Hanaki, H., Akagi, H., Yasui, M. and Otani, T. : Structure-activity realtionships of 2-thiosocephem against methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus. J. Antibiotics 48(8) 901 (1995)
  22. Ohki, H., Kawabata, K., Okuda, S., Kamimura, T. and Sakane, K. : Studies on 3'-quaternary ammonium cephalosporins II. Synthesis and antibacterialactivity of $7{\beta}$[(Z)-2-(2-aminothiazol-4-yl)-2-methoxy imino acetamido] cephalosporin derivatives bearing various qua ternary ammonium methyl groups at the 3 position. J. Antibiotics 48(9), 1049 (1995).
  23. Lee, J. Y., Lee, Y. S., Suk, D. W., Woo, E. R., Chung, B. Y. and Park, H. K. : Synthesis and biological activity of quaternary ammoniopropenyl cephalosporins with hydroxylated alicyclic or aliphatic amines. J. Antibiotics 49(12), 1286 (1996)
  24. Yamanaka, H., Chiba, T., Kawabata, K., Takasugi, H., Masugi, T. and Takaya, T. : Studies on -lactam antibiotics IX. Synthesis and biological activity of a new orally active cephalosporin, cefixime (FK 027). J. Antibiotics 38(12), 1738 (1985)
  25. Kawabata, K., Masugi, T. and Takaya, T. : Studies on ${\beta}$-lactam antibiotics XI. Synthesis and structure-activity realationships of new 3-(2,2-dihalovinyl) cephalosporins. J. Antibiotics 39(3), 384 (1986)
  26. Kawabata, K., Yamanaka, H., Takasugi, H. and Takaya, T. : Studies on ${\beta}$-lactam antibiotics XIII. Synthesis and structureactivity relationships of $7{\beta}$-[(Z)-2-aryl-2-carboxymethoxy-iminoacetamido]-3-vinyl cephalosporins. J. Antibiotics 39(3), 404 (1986).
  27. Smith, P. W., Chamiec, A. J., Chung, G., Cobley, K. N., Duncan, K., Howes, P. D., Whittigton, A. R. and Wood, M. R. : Synthesis and biological activity of novel cephalosporins containing a (Z)-vinyl dimethylphosphonate group. J. Antibiotics 48(1), 73 (1995)
  28. Hara, R., Sakamoto, K., Hisamichi, H. and Nagano, K. : Structure-activity relationships of cephalosporins having a (dimethylisoxazo lidinio)vinyl moiety at their 3-position. J. Antibiotics 49(11), 1162 (1996)
  29. Hara, R., Itahana, H., Sakamoto, K., Hisamichi, H. and Nagano, N. : Cycloaddition reactions of a 3-(1,3-butadienyl)cephalosporin and antibacterial activity of new cephem derivatives. J. Antibiotics 49(11), 1182 (1996)
  30. Naito, T., Aburaki, S., Kamachi, H., Narita, Y., Okumura, J. and Kawaguchi, H. : Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of a new series of cephalosporins, BMY-28142 and related compounds. J. Antibiotics 39(8), 1092 (1986)
  31. Arnould, J. C., Bertrandie, A., Bird, T. G. C., Boucherot, D., Jung, F., Lohmann, J. J., Oliver, A., Bailey, J. P., Bell, W. and Davies, G. M. : Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of cephlosporins with C-3' catechol-containing residues. J. Med. Chem. 35(14), 2631 (1992)
  32. Cho, S. K., Lee, K. H. and An, S. H. : Synthesis and biological activities of 3-(dihydroxycinnamamidoalkyl)pyridiniummethyl cephalos porins. Korean J. Med. Chem. 3(1), 14 (1993)
  33. Cho, S. K., Yoon, Y. H., Lee, K. H., An, S. H. and Kim, C. S. : Synthesis and biological activity of 3-(dioxopiperazinylcarboxyamido) pyridinium methyl cephalosporins. Korean J. Med. Chem. 3(1), 20 (1993)
  34. Obi, K., Saito, T., Kojima, A., Fukuda, H., Hirai, K. and Suzue, S.: Novel cephalosporins having a benzothiopyran group 2. Synthesis and biological activity of catecholic benzothiopyran group at the C-3 side chain. J. Antibiotics 48(3), 278 (1995)
  35. Kim, Y. Z., Lim, J. C., Yeo, J. H., Bang, C. S., Kim, S. S., Lee, T. H., Oh, S. H., Moon, Y. C. and Lee, C. S. : Synthesis and antibacterial activities of novel C(7)-catechol-substituted cephalosporins(II). J. Antibiotics 49(5), 499 (1996)
  36. Hara, R., Itahana, H., Hisamichi, H., Fukuoka, S. and Nagano, N. : Synthesis and biological activity of new cephem compounds with a 3-(2-butenyl) and a 3-(1,3-butadienyl)group at their 3-position. J. Antibiotics 49(11), 1179 (1996)
  37. Choi, K. I., Cha, J. H., Pae, A. N., Cho, Y. S., Koh, H. Y., Chang, M. H., Kang, H. Y. and Chung, B. Y. : Studies on new catechol containing cephalosporins having a pyridone moiety at the C-7 position. J. Antibiotics 50(3), 279 (1997)
  38. Kim, W. J., Ko, K. Y., Jung, M. H., Kim, M. H., Lee, K. Y. and Kim, J. H. : Synthesis and biological activity of novel 3-(2propenyl)cephalosporin II. Preparation of prodrugs. J. Antibiotics 44(10), 1083 (1991)
  39. La, S. B., Jung, M. H., Kim, W. J. and Jee, U. K. : Synthesis and antibacterial activities of new oral cephalosporins. Yakhak Hoeji 37(3), 295 (1993)
  40. Suh, K. H. and Park, J. W. : Synthesis and antibacterial activity of new cephalosporins with lactonyloxyimino moiety. Arch. Pharm. Res. 17(2), 87 (1994)
  41. Makoto, S., Matsumura, H., Inoue, T. and Kato, M. : A novel carbapenem antibiotics SM-7338. J. Antibiotics 43(5), 486 (1990)
  42. Sunagawa, M., Matsumura, H., Inoue, To., Fukasawa, M., Kato, M. : A new series of carbapenem antibiotics with 5'-substituted pyrrolidinyl thio group at C-2 position. J. Antibiotics 44(4), 524 (1991)
  43. Oh, C. H., Woo, E. R., Seo, S. H., Hong, S.Y., Nam, K. H., Kim, D., and Cho, J. H. : A new series of carbapenem antibiotics with 5'-aminomethylene substituted pyrrolidin-3'-ylthio group at C-2 position. Korean J. Med. Chem 4(1), 26 (1994)
  44. Sunagawa, M., Sasaki, A.,Yarnaga, H., Shinagawa, H., Fukasawa, M. and Sumita, Y. : Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel carbapenem with a catechol or hydroxypy- ridone moiety. J. Antibiotics 47(11), 567 (1994)