luminescent Characteristics of $Ca_{1-x}$Sr$_{x}$S:CuCl Thin-film Electroluminescent(TFEL) Device

Ca$_{1-x}$Sr$_{x}$S:CuCl 박막 전계발광소자의 발광 특성

  • 이순석 (충북대학교 컴퓨터정보통신연구소) ;
  • 김미혜 (충북대학교 컴퓨터정보통신연구소)
  • Published : 2002.09.01

Abstract

The $Ca_{1-x}$Sr$_{x}$S:CuCl TFEL devices were fabricated by electron-beam deposition system and luminescent characteristics of the TFEL devices were studied. The SrS and CaS powders were mixed to form $Ca_{1-x}$Sr$_{x}$S host materials and 0.2 at% of CuCl was added as the activator. The luminance(lao) and peak emission wavelength of CaS:CuCl TFEL devices were 9.5 cd/m$^2$ and 492 nm, respectively. The luminance(L$_{30}$) and peak emission wavelength of SrS:CuCl TFEL devices were 633 cd/m$^2$ and 500 nm, respectively. It seems that the addition of CaS into the SrS host material generates blue shift of the EL emission characteristics but reduces the luminance and the luminous efficiency of the $Ca_{1-x}$Sr$_{x}$S:CuCl TFEL devices drastically.

전자빔 증착장비를 이용하여 $Ca_{1-x}$Sr$_{x}$S:CuCl TFEL소자를 제작한 후 발광특성을 평가하였다. 형광체 모체 $Ca_{1-x}$Sr$_{x}$S는 CaS와 SrS 미분말을 혼합, 성형하여 제작하였으며, 발광중심체 CuCl은 0.2 at%를 첨가시켰다. CaS:CuCl TFEL 소자의 휘도(L$_{30}$)와 최대 발광파장은 각각 9.5 cd/$m^2$와 492 nm였으며 SrS:CuCl TFEL 소자의 휘도(L$_{30}$)와 최대 발광파장은 각각 633 cd/$m^2$와 500 nm였다. SrS에 CaS가 첨가된 $Ca_{1-x}$Sr$_{x}$S:CuCl TFEL 소자에서 청색 색순도는 좋아졌으나, 휘도와 효율은 급격히 감소하였다.

Keywords