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TiC 분산된 니켈기 합금의 미세조직 및 기계적 특성에 미치는 열처리 영향

Effect of Heat Treatment on the Microstuctures and Mechanical Properties of TiC Dispersed Ni-base Alloy

  • 홍성현 (한국기계연구원 재료연구부) ;
  • 황금철 ((주)알로이틱) ;
  • 이원혁 ((주)알로이틱) ;
  • 진억용 (아주대학교, 기계 및 산업공학부 재료공학전공)
  • 발행 : 2002.12.01

초록

The microstructures and properties of TiC dispersed nickel-base alloy were studied in this work. The alloy prepared by powder metallurgical processing was solution treated, 1st-aged at $880^{\circ}C$ for 16 hours, and then 2nd-aged at $760^{\circ}C$ for 4 hours. Microstucture of sintered specimen showed that TiC particles are uniformly dispersed in Ni base alloy. In the specimen aged at $880^{\circ}C$ for 8 hours, the fine $\gammaNi_3$(Al,Ti) precipitates with round shape are observed and the very fine $\gammaNi_3$(Al,Ti) particles with round shape are precipitated in the specimen aged at $760^{\circ}C$ for 4 hours. The presence of ${\gamma}$precipitates in TiC/Ni base alloy increased the hardness and wear resistance of the specimen. The hardness and wear resistance of the Ni-base with TiC are higher than those of conventional Ni-base superalloy X-750 because of dispersion strengthening of TiC particles. The hardness, transverse rupture strength and resistance of the specimen 2nd-aged at $760^{\circ}C$ for 4 hours are higher than those of 1st-aged specimen due to ultrafine $\gammaNi_3$(Al,Ti) precipitates.

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