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A Study on Over Current Protection Method of Unified Power Quality Conditioners

통합 전력품질 제어기의 과전류 보호방법에 관한 연구

  • 이우철 (한경대학교 전기공학과) ;
  • 김한정 (한경대학교 제어계측공학과)
  • Published : 2002.09.01

Abstract

A protection scheme for Unified Power Quality Conditioner (UPQC) is presented and analyzed in this paper. The proposed UPQC has the series active power filter operated as a high impedance k($\Omega$) to the fundamentals when the over current occurs in the power distribution system, and three control strategies are proposed in this paper. The first is the method by detecting the fundamental source current through the p-q theory,[1] the second is the method by detecting the fundamental component of load current in Synchronous Reference Frame(SRF) and the third is the method by detecting the input voltage. When the over current occurs in the power distribution system, the proposed scheme protects the UPQC without additional protection circuits. The validity of proposed protection scheme is investigated through simulation results.

본 논문에서는 직렬형, 병렬형 능동전력필터로 구성되어 있는 통합전력품질 제어기(UPQC)의 과전류에 대한 보호기법이 제시되며, 해석된다. 제안된 과전류 보호기법은 직렬형 능동전력필터에 과전류의 기본파 성분에 대해서고 임피던스를 갖는 기능을 부여함으로써 구현하였으며, 세 가지 방법을 제시하였다. 첫 번째 방법은 p-q이론을 이용하여 기본파 전원전류를 검출하여 보호하는 방법, 두 번째 방법은 동기 좌표계에서 부하전류의 기본파 성분을 검출하여 보호하는 방법, 세 번째 방법은 입력전압을 검출하여 보호하는 방법이다. 전원계통에서 과전류가 흘렀을 경우 제안된 방법들은 UPQC에 부가적인 회로 없이 보호해 줄 수 있다. 제안된 방법의 타당성은 시뮬레이션 결과를 통하여 입증된다.

Keywords

References

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