A Study on Welding Residual Stress by Numerical Simulation on friction Stir Welding

  • Bang, H.S. (Division of Aerospace and Naval Architectural Engineering, Chosun University) ;
  • Kim, H.J. (Chosun University) ;
  • Go, M.S. (Chosun University) ;
  • Chang, W.S. (Research Institute of Industrial Science & Technology) ;
  • Lee, C.W. (Ulsan College)
  • Published : 2002.06.01

Abstract

The Friction Stir Welding (FSW) is a new joining method that was developed at The Welding Institute (TWI) in England in 1991. It applied heating by the rotational friction and material plastic flow. It was developed as a new joining method to solve the problems of epochally in the welding of Al alloys. In the study, 6000series of Alloy composed of Al-Mg-Si, one of the Al alloys that are utilized for shipbuilding and construction, is selected as a specimen and the numerical is executed against the welded zone of FSW. The material used in this study had the unique properties of strength and anti-corrosion, but since the welded joint of this material is easily softened by the welding heat, FSW is executed and the numerical analysis is carried out around the joint. To examine the mechanical behaviors and properties, F.E.M analysis is executed and the developed thermal-elastic-plastic finite analysis are used.

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