한국염색가공학회지 (Textile Coloration and Finishing)

  • 제14권1호
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  • Pages.43-50
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  • 2002
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  • 1229-0033(pISSN)
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  • 2234-036X(eISSN)
한국염색가공학회 (The Korean Society of Dyers and Finishers)
권호 표지

BTCA에 의한 실크/면 교직물의 DP 가공 (I) - 물리적 특성에 미치는 처리 조건의 영향 -

Durable Press Finishing of Silk/Cotton Fabrics with BTCA ( I ) - Effect of Treating Conditions on Physical Properties -

  • 발행 : 2002.02.01
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초록

Silk/Cotton fabrics were treated with butanetetracarboxylic acid(BTCA) to improve crease recovery and anti-shrinking properties at various curing temperatures and pH values. We investigated the effects of finishing conditions on add-on of BTCA, bending property(E, 2HB), wrinkle recovery angle, shrinkage, and dyeing properties. The Add-on of BTCA increased with increasing curing temperature and concentration. Crease recovery was improved with decreasing shrinkage. Maximum add-on of BTCA was showed at pH 2.5. In case of dyeing and mercerization, silk side treated with BTCA was more flexible than untreated, whereas cotton side was more stiff. In dyeing after mercerization, B and 2HB values were higher and K/S values were doubled nearly. The hand of fabric improved with decreasing B and 2HB by the BTCA treatment. BTCA treatment after reactive dyeing improved crease recovery, and caused no change of color difference. However, BTCA treatment after reactive dyeing didn't improve crease recovery, whereas B and 2HB were decreased considerably by the treatment.

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참고문헌

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