A Novel Polymer Membrane for Extraction Applications

  • Wang, Xungai (School of Engineering and Technology, Deakin University) ;
  • Xu, Jianying (School of Engineering and Technology, Deakin University) ;
  • Paimin, Rohani (Chemical Science, School of Life Sciences and Technology, Victoria University of Technology) ;
  • Shen, Wei (Department of Chemical Engineering, Australian Pulp and Paper Institute, Monash University)
  • 발행 : 2002.06.01

초록

In this study, a new type of Aliquat 336/PVC membrane has been made for extraction experiments. This new membrane is capable of holding more Aliquat 336 than previously developed extraction membranes, hence overcoming a major problem that has confronted many researchers for a long time. The new membrane has been used try investigate the rate of extraction fur the Cd(II) ion in 2.0 M HCI solution and the effect of membrane thickness on the rate of extraction. The experimental results have shown this new membrane has a promising future in relevant industrial applications. A new method is also used in this study to qualitatively identify the oily substance on the surface of membrane after the extraction experiment was completed. This oily substance has been found to be Aliquat 336.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. R. W. Dent and J. W. Hearle, Text. Res. J., 30(11), 805 (1960) https://doi.org/10.1177/004051756003001101
  2. M. Feughelman and T. W. Mitchell, Text. Res. J., 31, 455 (1961) https://doi.org/10.1177/004051756103100509
  3. W. He, S. Zhang, and X. Wang, Text. Res. J., 71(6), 556 (2001) https://doi.org/10.1177/004051750107100614
  4. W. He, X. Wang, and S. Zhang, Text. Res. J., 71(11), 939 (2001) https://doi.org/10.1177/004051750107101101
  5. W. He and X. Wang, Text. Res. J., submitted for publication
  6. R. Meredith, J. Text. Inst., 45(7), 489 (1954) https://doi.org/10.1080/19447027.1954.10807257
  7. T. W. Mitchell and M. Feughelman, Text. Res. J., 30, 662 (1960) https://doi.org/10.1177/004051756003000905
  8. T. Mori and D. W. Lloyd, Text. Res. J., 64(7), 397 (1994) https://doi.org/10.1177/004051759406400705
  9. W. E. Morton and F. Permanyer, J. Text. Inst., 40, 371 (1949) https://doi.org/10.1080/19447024908659823
  10. A. D. Peterson, A. Brims, M. A. Brims, and S. G. Gherardi, J. Text. Inst., 89, 441 (1998) https://doi.org/10.1080/00405009808658630
  11. F. T. Peirce, J. Text. Inst., 14, 1 (1923)
  12. F. T. Peirce, J. Text. Inst., 15, 501 (1924)
  13. L. G. Ray, Text. Res. J., 17(1), 1 (1947) https://doi.org/10.1177/004051754701700101
  14. S. K. Tandon, G. A. Camaby, S. J. Kim, and F. K. F. Choi J. Text. Inst., 86(2), 185 (1995) https://doi.org/10.1080/00405009508631326
  15. S. K. Tandon, S. J. Kim, and F. K. F. Choi, J. Text. Inst., 86(2), 200 (1995) https://doi.org/10.1080/00405009508631327